1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Rainbow [258]
3 years ago
14

Experiment to determine the refractive index of a glass prism FOCAL LENGTH = 9.5cm i° e° d° 30 43 69 40 41 61 45 39 56 50 37 48

65 41 37 plot a graph of d° against i° from the graph Determine; (i) the minimum deviation and the corresponding angle of incidence (ii) the maximum deviation and the corresponding angle of incidence n=sin⁡(A+D÷2)÷(sinA÷2) Determine the error in n and explain why it is not advisable to use small values of i° in performing this experiment. THANK YOU SO MUCH
Physics
1 answer:
yarga [219]3 years ago
3 0
We are given the data for the angle of incidence and angle of refraction.
The first part of the problem is to plot the deviation and the angle of incidence. The minimum deviation is 37 with 65 degrees as the corresponding angle of incidence. The maximum deviation is 69 with a corresponding angle of incidence of 30 degrees. It is not advisable to use small values for the angle of incidence since it would result to a higher deviation from Snell's Law.
You might be interested in
You are given aqueous solutions of six different substances and asked to determine whether they are strong, weak, or nonelectrol
kogti [31]

Answer:

Answer is explained below;

Explanation:

Electrolytes are any substances that dissociate into charged particles called ions when dissolved in water. The positively charged ions called cations and the negatively charged ions called anions move toward the negative and positive terminals (cathode and anode) of an electric circuit.

When a substance dissolved in water completely dissociates into ions, it is called a strong electrolyte. The aqueous solutions containing strong electrolytes conduct electricity very well and the examples include strong acids and soluble ionic compounds such as barium chloride, sodium hydroxide, etc.  

When a substance dissolved in water does not completely dissociate into ions, it is called a weak electrolyte. Since the aqueous solutions containing weak electrolytes have relatively few ions, their electrical conductivity is very low compared to the solutions containing strong electrolytes. Examples of weak electrolytes include weak acids and bases like acetic acid, ammonia, etc.

When a substance does not dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, it is called a nonelectrolyte. Since the aqueous solutions containing nonelectrolytes do not contain any ions, such solutions do not conduct electricity. Examples of nonelectrolytes are ethanol, aldehydes, glucose, ketones, etc.

If a solution contains dissolved ions, it conducts electricity and as the ion concentration increases, the conductivity also increases. To determine whether the aqueous solutions of six different substances are strong, weak, or nonelectrolytes, we can test them by applying a voltage to electrodes immersed in the solutions and a light bulb. By observing the brightness of the light bulb or by measuring the flow of electrical current, we can find out which solution contains a strong electrolyte or weak electrolyte, or nonelectrolyte.

If the solution contains a nonelectrolyte, the current flow is nil and the light bulb does not glow. If the solution contains a strong electrolyte, the current flow is very strong and so the brightness of the light bulb is very high. If the solution contains a weak electrolyte, the current flow is much low compared to the strong electrolyte and the light bulb glows, but the brightness is very low.

3 0
3 years ago
he fan blades on a jet engine make one thousand revolutions in a time of 54.9 ms. What is the angular frequency of the blades?
Gnesinka [82]

So, the angular frequency of the blades approximately <u>36.43π rad/s</u>.

<h3>Introduction</h3>

Hi ! Here I will discuss about the angular frequency or what is also often called the angular velocity because it has the same unit dimensions. <u>Angular frequency occurs, when an object vibrates (either moving harmoniously / oscillating or moving in a circle)</u>. Angular frequency can be roughly interpreted as the magnitude of the change in angle (in units of rad) per unit time. So, based on this understanding, the angular frequency can be calculated using the equation :

\boxed{\sf{\bold{\omega = \frac{\theta}{t}}}}

With the following condition :

  • \sf{\omega} = angular frequency (rad/s)
  • \sf{\theta} = change of angle value (rad)
  • t = interval of the time (s)

<h3>Problem Solving</h3>

We know that :

  • \sf{\theta} = change of angle value = 1,000 revolution = 1,000 × 2π rad = 2,000π rad/s >> Remember 1 rev = 2π rad/s.
  • t = interval of the time = 54.9 s.

What was asked :

  • \sf{\omega} = angular frequency = ... rad/s

Step by step :

\sf{\omega = \frac{\theta}{t}}

\sf{\omega = \frac{2,000 \pi}{54.9}}

\boxed{\sf{\omega \approx 36.43 \pi \: rad/s}}

<h3>Conclusion :</h3>

So, the angular frequency of the blades approximately 36.43π rad/s.

8 0
2 years ago
A 1 kg mass is attached to a spring with spring constant 7 Nt/m. What is the frequency of the simple harmonic motion? What is th
Scorpion4ik [409]

1. 0.42 Hz

The frequency of a simple harmonic motion for a spring is given by:

f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

where

k = 7 N/m is the spring constant

m = 1 kg is the mass attached to the spring

Substituting these numbers into the formula, we find

f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{7 N/m}{1 kg}}=0.42 Hz

2. 2.38 s

The period of the harmonic motion is equal to the reciprocal of the frequency:

T=\frac{1}{f}

where f = 0.42 Hz is the frequency. Substituting into the formula, we find

T=\frac{1}{0.42 Hz}=2.38 s

3. 0.4 m

The amplitude in a simple harmonic motion corresponds to the maximum displacement of the mass-spring system. In this case, the mass is initially displaced by 0.4 m: this means that during its oscillation later, the displacement cannot be larger than this value (otherwise energy conservation would be violated). Therefore, this represents the maximum displacement of the mass-spring system, so it corresponds to the amplitude.

4. 0.19 m

We can solve this part of the problem by using the law of conservation of energy. In fact:

- When the mass is released from equilibrium position, the compression/stretching of the spring is zero: x=0, so the elastic potential energy is zero, and all the mechanical energy of the system is just equal to the kinetic energy of the mass:

E=K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where m = 1 kg and v = 0.5 m/s is the initial velocity of the mass

- When the spring reaches the maximum compression/stretching (x=A=amplitude), the velocity of the system is zero, so the kinetic energy is zero, and all the mechanical energy is just elastic potential energy:

E=U=\frac{1}{2}kA^2

Since the total energy must be conserved, we have:

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}kA^2\\A=\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}v=\sqrt{\frac{1 kg}{7 N/m}}(0.5 m/s)=0.19 m

5. Amplitude of the motion: 0.44 m

We can use again the law of conservation of energy.

- E_i = \frac{1}{2}kx_0^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv_0^2 is the initial mechanical energy of the system, with x_0=0.4 m being the initial displacement of the mass and v_0=0.5 m/s being the initial velocity

- E_f = \frac{1}{2}kA^2 is the mechanical energy of the system when x=A (maximum displacement)

Equalizing the two expressions, we can solve to find A, the amplitude:

\frac{1}{2}kx_0^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv_0^2=\frac{1}{2}kA^2\\A=\sqrt{x_0^2+\frac{m}{k}v_0^2}=\sqrt{(0.4 m)^2+\frac{1 kg}{7 N/m}(0.5 m/s)^2}=0.44 m

6. Maximum velocity: 1.17 m/s

We can use again the law of conservation of energy.

- E_i = \frac{1}{2}kx_0^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv_0^2 is the initial mechanical energy of the system, with x_0=0.4 m being the initial displacement of the mass and v_0=0.5 m/s being the initial velocity

- E_f = \frac{1}{2}mv_{max}^2 is the mechanical energy of the system when x=0, which is when the system has maximum velocity, v_{max}

Equalizing the two expressions, we can solve to find v_{max}, the maximum velocity:

\frac{1}{2}kx_0^2 + \frac{1}{2}mv_0^2=\frac{1}{2}mv_{max}^2\\v_{max}=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}x_0^2+v_0^2}=\sqrt{\frac{7 N/m}{1 kg}(0.4 m)^2+(0.5 m/s)^2}=1.17 m/s m

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A person hears a siren as a fire truck approaches and passes by. The frequency varies from 480Hz on approach to 400Hz going away
alekssr [168]

Answer:

31.2 m/s

Explanation:

f_{app} = Frequency of approach = 480 Hz

f_{aw} = Frequency of going away = 400 Hz

V = Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s

v = Speed of truck

Frequency of approach is given as

f_{app} = \frac{Vf}{V - v}                           eq-1

Frequency of moving awayy is given as

f_{aw} = \frac{Vf}{V + v}                          eq-2

Dividing eq-1 by eq-2

\frac{f_{app}}{f_{aw}} = \frac{V + v}{V - v}

\frac{480}{400} = \frac{343 + v}{343 - v}

v = 31.2 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
Although wave power does not produce pollution, some people may not want to invest in it because it is _____. 100 percent renewa
notka56 [123]
In my view, correct answer should look like this: Although wave power does not produce pollution, some people may not want to invest in it because it is <span>prone to storm damage and limited to particular areas of the ocean.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The National Grid supplied a house with 18,000,000 J of energy in 1 hour. What was the average current supplied to the house dur
    5·1 answer
  • An object is moving at 10 m/s slows to 6 m/s in 4 seconds. What is its average acceleration?? Help pls!!
    13·1 answer
  • A block of height 120mm is placed on top of another block with a height of 1.50 m. What is the height of the two blocks together
    9·1 answer
  • a bullet of mass 0.01kg is fired from a gun weighing 5.0 kg. if initial velocity of the bullet is 250m/s. Calculate the velocity
    10·1 answer
  • As an object in motion becomes heavier, its kinetic energy _____. A. increases exponentially B. decreases exponentially C. incre
    13·2 answers
  • Uses and effects of UV rays? ​
    14·1 answer
  • What is the relationship between an object’s temperature and its heat?
    9·1 answer
  • What is the momentum of a 0.1-kg mass moving with a speed of 5 m/s?
    12·1 answer
  • 60 POINT!!!!!!
    6·2 answers
  • How much work does it take to accelerate from 5 m/s to 10 m/s?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!