Answer:
D) intermolecular attraction deceased
Answer:
- R = ( 4.831 m , 1.469 m )
- Direction of R relative to the x axis= 16°54'33'
Explanation:
Knowing the magnitude and directions relative to the x axis, we can find the Cartesian representation of the vectors using the formula

where
its the magnitude and θ.
So, for our vectors, we will have:


and


Now, we can take the sum of the vectors




This is R in Cartesian representation, now, to find the magnitude we can use the Pythagorean theorem





To find the direction, we can use




As we are in the first quadrant, this is relative to the x axis.
Newton's first law of motion says something like "An object remains
in constant, uniform motion until acted on by an external force".
Constant uniform motion means no change in speed or direction.
If an object changes from rest to motion, that's definitely a change
of speed. So it doesn't remain in the state of constant uniform
motion (none) that it had when it was at rest, and that tells us
that an external force must have acted on it.