A heavy flywheel rotating on its central axis is slowing down because of friction in its bearings. At the end of the first minut e of slowing, its angular speed is 0.68 of its initial angular speed of 260 rev/min. Assuming a constant angular acceleration, find its angular speed (rev/min) at the end of the second minute.
1 answer:
Answer:
ω₂ = 93.6 rev / min
Explanation:
ω₀ = 260 rev / min
ω₁ = 0.68*ω₀ = 0.68*(260 rev / min) = 176.8 rev / min
ω₂ = ?
t₁ = 1 min
t₂ = 2 min
We can apply the equation:
ω₁ = ω₀ + α*t₁ ⇒ α = (ω₁ - ω₀) / t₁
⇒ α = (176.8 rev / min - 260 rev / min) / 1 min = - 83.2 rev / min²
then we can use the same formula, knowing the angular acceleration:
ω₂ = ω₀ + α*t₂ ⇒ ω₂ = (260 rev / min) + (- 83.2 rev / min²)*(2 min)
⇒ ω₂ = 93.6 rev / min
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