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Answer:
1428.6m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force applied on the body = 40N
Mass of the body = 28g
1000g = 1kg
28g will therefore be 0.028kg
Unknown:
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the expression derived from Newton's second law of motion.
Force = mass x acceleration
Insert the parameters and solve;
40 = 0.028 x acceleration
Acceleration =
= 1428.6m/s²
Answer:
55.7 N
Explanation:
The density of aluminum is 2710 kg/m³. So its volume is:
V = (9 kg) / (2710 kg/m³)
V = 0.00332 m³
The apparent weight is the actual weight minus the buoyant force.
N = mg − B
N = mg − ρVg
N = g (m − ρV)
N = (9.8 m/s²) (9 kg − (1000 kg/m³) (0.0332 m³))
N = 55.7 N
Answer: Open system
According to thermodynamics, if a system exchanges matter and energy with its environment it is an open system. For example, human beings and animals can be considered as open systems, since we take chemical energy in the form of food and perform work on our surrounding environment when moving and doing activities.
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