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3 years ago

How does polarity affect the physical properties of matter?

1 answer:

7 0

Water is a polar molecule. Because of this, it has both adhesion and cohesion. This means it sticks to other matter. Adhesion is when water sticks to different matter and cohesion means it sticks to identical molecules of itself. Water has hydrogen bonds that are attracted to the oxygen atoms in other molecules of H2O.

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Will essential oil penetrate through clothes

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2-phosphoglycerate(2PG) is converted to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) by the enzyme enolase. The standard free energy change(deltaGo

pogonyaev

Answer:

The correct option is: (D) -2.4 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Chemical reaction involved: 2PG ↔ PEP

Given: The standard Gibb's free energy change: ΔG° = +1.7 kJ/mol

Temperature: T = 37° C = 37 + 273.15 = 310.15 K (∵ 0°C = 273.15K)

Gas constant: R = 8.314 J/(K·mol) = 8.314 × 10⁻³ kJ/(K·mol) (∵ 1 kJ = 1000 J)

Reactant concentration: 2PG = 0.5 mM

Product concentration: PEP = 0.1 mM

Reaction quotient: $Q_{r} =\frac{\left [ PEP \right ]}{\left [ 2PG \right ]} = \frac{0.1 mM}{0.5 mM} = 0.2$

To find out the Gibb's free energy change at 37° C (310.15 K), we use the equation:

$\Delta G = \Delta G^{\circ } + 2.303 R T log Q_{r}$

$\Delta G = 1.7 kJ/mol + [2.303 \times (8.314 \times 10^{-3} kJ/(K.mol))\times (310.15 K)] log (0.2)$

$\Delta G = 1.7 + [5.938] \times (-0.699) = 1.7 - 4.15 = (-2.45 kJ/mol)$

Therefore, the Gibb's free energy change at 37° C (310.15 K): ΔG = (-2.45 kJ/mol)

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3 years ago

Paul has different spoons for cooking. He told Sue that he likes to stir hot food with a wooden spoon because it does not burn h

IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

Sue was not right as wood is not a heat conductor and will not allow heat to pass through the spoon thus keeping the hand safe. In a meatal spoon, heat can pass through and burn the hand as meatal is a good conductor of heat.

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How is a joule defined?

andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

A. It is the work done when a force of 1 newton is applied to an object for a distance of 1 meter

Explanation:

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3 years ago