Answer:
v₃ = 5 [m/s]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the definition of linear momentum, which tells us that momentum is equal to the product of mass by Velocity.
P = m*v
where:
P = linear momentum [kg*m/s]
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
We must also clarify that the momentum is preserved i.e. it is equal before the collision and after the collision
Pbeforecollision = Paftercollision
(m₁*v₁) + (m₂*v₂) = (m₁*v₃) + (m₂*v₄)
where:
m₁ = mass of the truck = 3000 [kg]
v₁ = velocity of the truck = 10 [m/s]
m₂ = mass of the car = 1000 [kg]
v₂ = velocity of the car before the collision = 0 (the car is parked)
v₃ = velocity of the truck after the collision [m/s]
v₄ = velocity of the car after the collision = 15 [m/s]
(3000*10) + (1000*0) = (3000*v₃) + (1000*15)
30000 = 3000*v₃ + 15000
3000*v₃ = 30000 - 15000
3000*v₃ = 15000
v₃ = 5 [m/s]
Answer:
V = 11.83 m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 2000 kg
Force = 10000N
Distance = 14 m
To find the final velocity of the car;
First of all, we would determine the acceleration of the car;
Acceleration = force/mass
Acceleration = 10000/2000
Acceleration = 5 m/s²
Next, we would use the third equation of motion to find the final velocity;
Where;
V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds.
U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds.
a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
S represents the displacement measured in meters.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
V² = 0² + 2*5*14
V² = 0 + 140
V = √140
V = 11.83 m/s
The answer to this question is The first option, Or what I should say "A.Thermal"
Your welcome!
Answer:
The deceleration is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The distance of the car from the crossing is
The speed is
The reaction time of the engineer is
Generally the distance covered during the reaction time is
=>
=>
Generally distance of the car from the crossing after the engineer reacts is
=>
=>
Generally from kinematic equation
Here v is the final velocity of the car which is 0 m/s
So
=>