Waves transmit energy without transmitting matter, This means that we can move energy or information from one place to another without moving any substance from one place to another.
Answer:
a) t = 1.6 s
b) d = 4.9 m
c) v = 16 m/s
d) θ = 79°
Explanation:
time of fall
t = √(2h/g) = √(2(12)/9.8) = 1.5649... s
d = vt = 3.1(1.56) = 4.8512...
vertical velocity vy = at = 9.8(1.56) = 15.336... m/s
v = √(15.336² + 3.1²) = 15.6464... m/s
θ = arctan(15.336/3.1) = 78.5724...°
Thermal energy is transforming, i think.
Answer:
Slope = 2 m / 10 m = 1/5
For every 5 m of effort the object will be raised 1 m
W = work done on object = M g h increase in PE of object
E S = W where E is effort and S the distance thru which the effort acts
E S = M g H
E = 100 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 2 m / 10 m = 196 kg m / s^2 = 196 N
Check: total work = 2 * 9.8 * 100 = 1960 J
Force Needed = 1960 J / 2 m = 980 Newtons
Mechanical advantage = 980 / 196 = 5 as one would expect since the object is raised 1 m for every 5 m of force input