12.7
Using the Pythagorean theorem, you can easily calculate the length of BC.
So:
BC = sqrt(12^2 - 6^2) = sqrt(144 - 36) = sqrt(108) = 10.39230485
Now consider triangle BCD. You know all three angles and one side. Using the law of sines you know that ratio of the sine of each angle over the opposite side is constant. So:
BC/sin(55) = CD/sin(90)
BC/sin(55) = CD/sin(90)
sin(90)BC/sin(55) = CD
1*BC/sin(55) = CD
BC/sin(55) = CD
10.39230485/0.819152044 = CD
12.68666167 = CD
12.7 = CD
To solve these type of problem you have to make the denominator the same or use the claculator.
let us do this problem by making the denominator the same.


So, now. the one with the largest numerator is the largest fraction
In this case,

is the largest which is equal to

.
So, the largest fraction is

.
<h3>Answer: choice A) </h3><h3>tan(Y) = 6/7 and tan(Z) = 7/6</h3>
Recall that the tangent of an angle is equal to the ratio of the opposite over adjacent sides
tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent
For reference angle Y, the opposite side is XZ = 6 and the adjacent side is XY = 7, so,
tan(Y) = XZ/XY = 6/7
For tan(Z), things will swap. The opposite side is now XY = 7 and the adjacent side is now XZ = 6
tan(Z) = XY/XZ = 7/6
We do not use the hypotenuse sqrt(85) at all in this problem because the tangent ratio does not involve the hypotenuse.
10 more people are on the bus after the second stop, compared to the first.