Answer:
The maximal margin of error associated with a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean is 2.238.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have given,
The sample size n=42
The sample mean 
The population standard deviation 
Let
be the level of significance = 0.05
Using the z-distribution table,
The critical value at 5% level of significance and two tailed z-distribution is

The value of margin of error is




The maximal margin of error associated with a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean is 2.238.
Answer:
The second 4 wheeler gets better mileage
Step-by-step explanation:
First 4 wheeler:
52mi - 5gal
Second 4 wheeler:
21mi - 2 gal
To compare we have to make sure everything is equal so,
5÷2 = 2.5
so,
second 4 wheeler:
21*2.5=52.5 , 2*2.5=5
52.5mi - 5gal
52<52.5