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Greeley [361]
3 years ago
5

Periodic law states that when the elements are arranged according to their atomic numbers, this allows elements with similar pro

perties to appear at regular intervals. Predict the group of elements and their number of valance electrons that will combine in a 3:2 ratio to with calcium
Chemistry
1 answer:
jeyben [28]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

is a mutiply choice answer just to be specific

Explanation:

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Determine the number of protons, electrons, neutrons, valence electrons and valency in Oxygen atom (O) and Oxide ion (O2-). Comp
wolverine [178]

Answer:

<em />

<em>                    Atom (O)           Ion (O²⁻)</em>

<em>Protons             8                       8</em>

<em>Electrons          8                      10</em>

<em>Neutrons          8                       8   </em>      ← only for the oxygen-16 isotope.

* The number of neutrons depends on the specific isotope. It is equal to the mass number of the isotope less the number of protons.

Explanation:

<em>Oxygen</em> is the element with atomic number 8. That means that the oxygen atoms have 8 protons.

Protons have relative positive charge equal to +1 and electrons have relative negative charge -1: same magnitude opposite sign.

Thus, the neutral oxygen, O, has also 8 electrons and 8 protons.

As per the number neutrons it depends on the specific isotope.

The isotopes are identified by the mass number, which is the number of protons plus neutrons. For instance, oxygen-16 isotope has mass number 16, 8 protons and 8 neutrons, while oxygen-15 isotope has mass number 15, 8 protons and 7 neutrons.

Oxide ion O²⁻ is the oxygen ion with -2 charge, meaning that it has 2 more electrons than protons. Then, it has 8 protons and 10 electrons, again the number of neutrons depend of the specific isotope.

The stability of an atoms or ion refers to its trend to remain in the same state or react to form another species. The ions O²⁻ are less stable than the neutral atoms O, because the negative charge will be attracted to any positive ion so ti will react faster than the neutral oxygen atom (O).

8 0
3 years ago
Ham radio operators often broadcast on the 6-meter band. The frequency of this electromagnetic radiation is MHz. [speed of light
Volgvan

Answer:

50 MHz

Explanation:

The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:

c=frequency\times Wavelength

c is the speed of light having value 3\times 10^8\ m/s

Given, Wavelength = 6 m

Thus, Frequency is:

Frequency=\frac{c}{Wavelength}

Frequency=\frac{3\times 10^8}{6}\ Hz

Frequency=50\times 10^{6}\ Hz

Also,

Also, 1 Hz = 10^{-6} MHz

So,<u> Frequency = 50 MHz.</u>

8 0
3 years ago
What is insulin's structure?<br> a.quaternary<br> b.secondary<br> c.primary<br> d.tertiary
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Quaternary structure of proteins is composed of two or more polypeptide chains. Insulin has two; one alpha  and one beta chain. The two chains are joined together by disulfide bonds at two points (at cysteines). Other examples of quaternary proteins structures are DNA polymerase and hemoglobin.

7 0
3 years ago
If the half-life of Carbon-14 is 5700 years, how many years would it take a sample to decay from 1 gram to 31.3 mg
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

28500 years

Explanation:

Applying,

A = A'(2^{x/y})............... Equation 1

Where A = Original mass of Carbon-14, A' = Final mass of carbon-14 after decaying, x = total time, y = half-life.

From the question,

Given: A = 1 g, A' = 31.3 mg = 0.0313 g, y = 5700 years.

Substitute these values into equation 1

1 = 0.0313(2^{x/5700})

2^{x/5700} = 1/0.0313

2^{x/5700}  = 31.95

2^{x/5700} ≈ 32

2^{x/5700} ≈ 2⁵

Equating the base and solve for x

x/5700 ≈ 5

x ≈ 5×5700

x ≈ 28500 years

3 0
3 years ago
Plz Help!! 20 points!!
Sophie [7]
The drawing is correct because there are 12 atoms of each type on each side of the arrow.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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