Answer:
D 2,2
Explanation:
We can see that there are 2 chlorines on the reactant side so there has to be a 2 on the product side
Now we have Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl
The problem now is that there are 2 sodiums on the product side so add a 2 to the Na on the reactant side
2Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl
Now it's balanced!
Answer:
an increase in 1-butene was observed when t-butoxide was used
Explanation:
When a base reacts with an alkyl halide, an elimination product is formed. This reaction is an E2 reaction.
Here we are to compare the reaction of two different bases with one substrate; 2-bromobutane. Both reactions occur by the E2 mechanism but follow different transition states due to the size of the base.
The Saytzeff product, 2-butene, is obtained when the methoxide is used while the non Saytzeff product, 1-butene, is obtained when t-butoxide is used.
The Saytzeff rule is reliable in predicting the major products of simple elimination reactions of alkyl halides given the fact that a small/strong bases is used for the elimination reaction. Therefore hydroxide, methoxide and ethoxide bases give similar results for the same alkyl halide substrate. Bulky bases such as tert-butoxide tend to yield a higher percentage of the non Saytzeff product and this is usually attributed to steric hindrance.
Answer : The isoelectronic groups are:



Explanation :
Isoelectronic : It is defined as the compound or molecule having the same number of electrons and the same number of electronic structure.
- The element is helium. The number of electrons are 2.
- The element is beryllium. The number of electrons are 4. The number of electrons in
= 4 - 2 = 2 - The element is lithium. The number of electrons are 3. The number of electrons in
= 3 - 1 = 2 - The element is nitrogen. The number of electrons are 7. The number of electrons in
= 7 + 3 = 10 - The element is neon. The number of electrons are 10.
- The element is sulfur. The number of electrons are 16. The number of electrons in
= 16 + 2 = 18 - The element is magnesium. The number of electrons are 12. The number of electrons in
= 12 - 2 = 10 - The element is titanium. The number of electrons are 22. The number of electrons in
= 22 - 4 = 18 - The element is potassium. The number of electrons are 19. The number of electrons in
= 19 - 1 = 18
The isoelectronic groups are:
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

Answer:
cause it has more
space between molecules.
O C. Ice has a higher density than li
Explanation:
The element cobalt can form compounds in two different oxidation states, +2 and +3.
The +2 state is more common.
The ion Co2+ (aq) is pink.
Other compounds of cobalt(II), which include both anhydrous Co2+ and complex ions, are commonly blue.
If an aqueous solution contains both cobalt(II) and chloride ions, the blue ion CoCl42- forms, in equilibrium with the pink Co2+ (aq) ion.
<span>CoCl42- (aq) <===========> Co2+ (aq) + 4Cl1-(aq)</span>