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3 years ago

How many carbon atoms C3H8 has 3.92 X 10^24 H atoms

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alchen [17]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

There would be 1.47 x 10^24 carbon atoms in the sample.

Explanation:

If I've understoof the question, you mean you have a sample of C3H8 that contains 3.92 x 10^24 H atoms and want to know how many carbon atoms there are in that sample.

You can figure that out using the ratio of C atoms to H atoms, 3:8.

3.92 x 10^24 H atoms x 3 C atoms/8 H atoms = 1.47 x 10^24 C atoms

You might be interested in

How much water, in grams, can be made from 1.03 x <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=10%5E%7B24%7D" id="TexFormula1" title="10^{2

krok68 [10]

Answer:

30.8 g of water are produced

Explanation:

First of all we need the equation for the production of water:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of water.

As we assume, the oxygen in excess, we determine the moles of H₂.

1.03ₓ10²⁴ molecules . 1 mol/ 6.02ₓ10²³ molecules = 1.71 moles

Ratio is 2:2, so 1.71 moles will produce 1.71 moles of water

Let's convert the moles to mass: 1.71 mol . 18g / 1mol = 30.8 g of water are produced

5 0

3 years ago

How do I calculate the molecular weight of Mg(OH)2?

vodomira [7]

The molecular weight of Mg(OH)2 : 58 g/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Mg(OH)2 compound

Required

The molecular weight

Solution

Relative atomic mass (Ar) of element : the average atomic mass of its isotopes

Relative molecular weight (M) : The sum of the relative atomic mass of Ar

M AxBy = (x.Ar A + y. Ar B)

So for Mg(OH)2 :

= Ar Mg + 2 x Ar O + 2 x Ar H

= 24 g/mol + 2 x 16 g/mol + 2 x 1 g/mol

= 24 + 32 + 2

= 58 g/mol

5 0

3 years ago

A cylinder of compressed gas has a volume of 350 ml and a pressure of 931 torr. What volume in Liters would the gas occupy if al

hodyreva [135]

Answer:

$0.384\ \text{L}$

Explanation:

$P_1$ = Initial pressure = 931 torr = $931\times \dfrac{101.325}{760}=124.12\ \text{kPa}$

$P_2$ = Final pressure = 113 kPa

$V_1$ = Initial volume = 350 mL

$V_2$ = Final volume

From the Boyle's law we have

$P_1V_1=P_2V_2\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{124.12\times 350}{113}\\\Rightarrow V_2=384.44\ \text{mL}=0.384\ \text{L}$

The volume the gas would occupy is $0.384\ \text{L}$ .

3 0

2 years ago

A tablet of Pain Be Gone Aspirin, which had a mass of 1.213 g, was pulverized and 1.159 g were dissolved in 10.0 mL of ethyl alc

Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

a. Moles of $NaOH$ = 0.001643 moles

b. 0.296 g

c. 0.3098 g

d. Not acceptable

Explanation:

Considering:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Or,

$Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Given :

For $NaOH$ :

Molarity = 0.1052 M

Volume = 15.62 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 15.62×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of $NaOH$ :

$Moles=0.1052 \times {15.62\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

Moles of $NaOH$ = 0.001643 moles

The reaction of NaOH with the acetylsalicylic acid is in the ratio of 1:1.

Thus, Moles of NaOH = Moles of acetylsalicylic acid = 0.001643 moles

Molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid = 180.16 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

Mass = Moles * Molar mass = 0.001643 moles * 180.16 g/mol = 0.296 g

1.159 g of sample contains 0.296 g of acetylsalicylic acid

1.213 g of sample contains $\frac{0.296}{1.159}\times 1.213$ g of acetylsalicylic acid

Mass of acetylsalicylic acid = 0.3098 g = 309.8 mg

d. Sample contains = 309.8 mg

Manufacturer claiming = 315 mg to 335 mg

Thus , it is not acceptable.

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the new pressure of a sample of hydrogen gas if the volume and moles are constant, the initial pressure is

masha68 [24]

Answer:

6.3 atm

Explanation:

P2=T2P1/T1

Change C to K

We can check this by knowing that P and T at constant V have a proportional relationship; Hence, this is correct.

4 0

3 years ago