Often, the rock layers bookending the mass extinction are noticeably different in their compositions. These changes in the rocks show the effects of environmental disturbances that triggered the mass extinction and sometimes hint at the catastrophic cause of the extinction
Answer:
Because warm air is less dense
Explanation:
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
For this question, we have to remember the effect of an atom with high <u>electronegativity</u> as "Br". If the "Br" atom is closer to the carboxylic acid group (COOH) we will have an <u>inductive effect</u>. Due to the electronegativity of Br, the electrons of the C-H bond would be to the Br, then this bond would be <u>weaker</u> and the compound will be more acid (because is easier to produce the hydronium ion
).
With this in mind, for A in the last compound, we have <u>2 Br atoms</u> near to the acid carboxylic group, so, we will have a high inductive effect, then the C-H would be weaker and we will have <u>more acidity</u>. Then we will have the compound with only 1 Br atom and finally, the last compound would be the one without Br atoms.
In B, the difference between the molecules is the <u>position</u> of the "Br" atom in the molecule. If the Br atom is closer to the acid group we will have a <u>higher inductive effect</u> and more <u>acidity</u>.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
The reaction would be 1500n (equal reaction)
Explanation:
This can be explained by Newton's third law of motion which states that for every action (force), there is an opposite and equal reaction. In other words, when two objects or people come in contact, the magnitude of force which they exert on each other is equal and they both feel an equal reaction force.
It doesn't matter whether one of the colliding bodies is of bigger mass than the other. This Newton's third law of motion is also known as the law of action and reaction.
Answer:

Explanation:
Balanced equation: CO(g) + H₂O(g) ⟶ CO₂(g) + H₂(g)
We can calculate the enthalpy change of a reaction by using the enthalpies of formation of reactants and products

(a) Enthalpies of formation of reactants and products

(b) Total enthalpies of reactants and products

(c) Enthalpy of reaction