Answer:
Structural adaptation
Explanation:
When any physical body part of an organism helps it in surviving, then this mechanism of survival is called a structural adaptation. For example short tail of penguins helps them in balancing on their heels and tails due to which they are able to reduce heat released from their feet. Thus, any physical parts of an organism that helps them in coping with the surrounding physical environment /predators are refereed to as a mode of structural adaptation.
3. Law: Every action has a reaction equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
Answer:
A) v_average = - 10 km / h, B) v = 1.6 m / s, v = 17.6 m / s
Explanation:
A) the average speed is the average speed of a body, if we assume that the direction of going up the hill is positive
v₁ = 40 km / h
v₂ = - 60 km / h
the average speed is
v_average =
v_average = ( 40 - 60)/2
v_average = - 10 km / h
B) in this case they indicate the acceleration a = 3.2 m / s² and the velocity vo = 9.6 m / s
i) the speed for 2.5 s above
v = v₀ + a t
as the time is earlier
t = - 2.5 s
we substitute
v = 9.6 - 3.2 2.5
v = 1.6 m / s
ii) the velocity for a subsequent time of 2.5 s
t = 2.5 s
we substitute
v = 9.6 + 3.2 2.5
v = 17.6 m / s