Answer:
Three double bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- trigonal planar
Two single bonds and two lone pairs of electrons-bent
Five single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- trigonal bipyramidal
Three single bonds and one lone pair of electrons- trigonal pyramidal
Two double bonds and no lone pairs of electrons - linear
Four single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- tetrahedral
Six single bonds and no lone pairs of electrons- octahedral
Explanation:
The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory gives a description of the shape of a molecule based on the number of regions of electron density present on the valence shell of the central atom of the molecule.
The molecules are distorted away from the shape predicted on the basis of the VSEPR by the presence of lone pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. In the absence of lone pairs, the shape of a molecule is exactly the shape predicted on the basis of the VSEPR theory.
First, it is best to know the chemical formula of pyridine which is C5H5N. To determine the number of carbon atoms present in pyridine, multiply 7.05 mol C5H5N with 5 mol C/ 1 mol C5H5N which then results to 35.35 mol of carbon. Then, multiply the answer to Avogadro's number which is 6.022x10^23 atoms. It is then calculated that the number of carbon atoms in 7.05 moles of pyridine is 2.12x10^25 atoms.
Answer:
The number of lines possible for SO2 is 3
Explanation:
The following Procedure should be followed when calculating the number of vibrational modes:-
- Identify if the given molecule is either linear or non-linear
- Calculate the number of atoms present in your molecule
- Place the value of n in the formula and solve.
SO2 is a non-linear molecule because it contains a lone pair which causes the molecule to bent in shape hence, The mathematical formula for calculating the number of non-linear molecule in a infrared region is (3n - 6) here n is the number of atoms in molecule.
hence for Sulphur Dioxide (SO2), n will be 3
<u> Therefore, The number of lines possible for SO2 is (3*3) - 6 = 3</u>
Answer:
5 electrons
Explanation:
When an atom loses are gain the electrons ions are formed.
There are two types of ions.
Anion
Cation
1 = Anion
It is formed when an atom gain the electrons. when atom gain electron negative charge is created on atom. For example.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
2= Cation
It is formed when an atom loses the electrons. when atom lose electron positive charge is created on atom. For example.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
When an atom loses three electrons +3 charge is created. If this atom have 8 protons it means there were 8 electrons too. When it lost three electrons then remaining number of electrons are 5.
X → X³⁺ + 3e⁻
