In the contact process, sulfuric acid is manufactured by first oxidizing SO2 to SO3, which is then reacted with water. The react
ion of SO2 with O2 is
2SO2(g) 1 O2(g) m 2SO3(g)
A 2.000-L flask was filled with 0.0400 mol SO2 and 0.0200 mol O2. At equilibrium at 900 K, the flask contained 0.0296 mol SO3. How many moles of each substance were in the flask at equilibrium?
2SO2(g) 1 O2(g) m 2SO3(g)
A 2.000-L flask was filled with 0.0400 mol SO2 and 0.0200 mol O2. At equilibrium at 900 K, the flask contained 0.0296 mol SO3. How many moles of each substance were in the flask at equilibrium?
1 answer:
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Explanation:
Expression for the speed is as follows.
where, = root mean square speed
k = Boltzmann constant
T = temperature
M = molecular mass
As the molecular weight of oxygen is 0.031 kg/mol and R = 8.314 J/mol K. Hence, we will calculate the value of as follows.
=
= 498.5 m/s
Hence, for oxygen atom is 498.5 m/s.
For nitrogen atom, the molecular weight is 0.028 kg/mol. Hence, we will calculate its speed as follows.
=
= 524.5 m/s
Therefore, speed for nitrogen is 524.5 m/s.