Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate pH you need to use Henderson-Hasselbalch formula:
pH = pka + log₁₀ ![\frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
Where HA is the acid concentration and A⁻ is the conjugate base concentration.
The equilibrium of acetic acid is:
CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺ pka: 4,75
Where <em>CH₃COOH </em>is the acid and <em>CH₃COO⁻ </em>is the conjugate base.
Thus, Henderson-Hasselbalch formula for acetic acid equilibrium is:
pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ ![\frac{[CH_{3}COO^-]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOO%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7DCOOH%5D%7D)
a) The pH is:
pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ ![\frac{[2 mol]}{[2 mol]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5B2%20mol%5D%7D%7B%5B2%20mol%5D%7D)
<em>pH = 4,75</em>
<em></em>
b) The pH is:
pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ ![\frac{[2 mol]}{[1mol]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5B2%20mol%5D%7D%7B%5B1mol%5D%7D)
<em>pH = 5,05</em>
<em></em>
I hope it helps!
Answer is: synthesis.
Chemical reaction: Ba + F₂ → BaF₂.
Synthesis is type of reaction where two or more compounds (in this reaction barium and fluorine) react to form one product (in this reaction BaF₂).
BaF₂ - barium fluoride, salt, <span>white cubic crystals, soluble in methanol and ethanol.</span>
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
Chlorine’s disinfection properties have helped improve the lives of billions of people around the world. Chlorine also is an essential chemical building block, used to make many products that contribute to public health and safety, advanced technology, nutrition, security and transportation.
Please kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.
Answer: CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
Justification:
1) The depression of the freezing point of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute dissolved.
2) The formula for the depression of freezing point is:
ΔTf = i * Kf * m
Where i is the van't Hoof factor which accounts for the dissociation of the solute.
Kf is the freezing molal constant and only depends on the solvent
m is the molality (molal concentration).
3) Since, you are assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation of the given solutes, the solute with more ions in the molecular formula will result in the solution with higher depression of the freezing point (lower freezing point).
4) These are the dissociations of the given solutes:
a) NH4 Cl (s) --> NH4(+)(aq) + Cl(-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 2 moles
b) Co Br3 (s) --> Co(3+) (aq) + 3Br(-)(aq) => 1 mol --> 4 moles
c) K2SO4 (s) --> 2K(+) (aq) + SO4 (2-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 3 moles
5) So, the rank of solutions by their freezing points is:
CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
A. is the answer
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