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Elodia [21]
3 years ago
15

Is cooking raw tomatoes a physical or a chemical change?Explain why?

Chemistry
1 answer:
salantis [7]3 years ago
7 0

When you are asked a question like this, you can always ask yourself this question. Can I change it back after this change? For example, if you are burning wood, you cannot bring it back to wood after you burn it, therefore, it is a chemical change. However, if you boil and evaporate water, you can make the water condense again back into its liquid form. In this case, you cannot bring the tomato back to its raw state. Therefore, cooking raw tomatoes is a chemical change.

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The tabulated data were collected for this reaction:
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

ai) Rate law,  Rate = k [CH_3 Cl] [Cl_2]^{0.5}

aii) Rate constant, k = 1.25

b) Overall order of reaction = 1.5

Explanation:

Equation of Reaction:

CH_{3} Cl (g) + 3 Cl_2 (g) \rightarrow CCl_4 (g) + 3 HCl (g)

If A + B \rightarrow C + D, the rate of backward reaction is given by:  

Rate = k [A]^{a} [B]^{b}\\k = \frac{Rate}{ [A]^{a} [B]^{b}}\\k = \frac{Rate}{ [CH_3 Cl]^{a} [Cl_2]^{b}}

k is constant for all the stages

Using the information provided in lines 1 and 2 of the table:

0.014 / [0.05]^a [0.05]^b = 00.029/ [0.100]^a [0.05]^b\\0.014 / [0.05]^a [0.05]^b = 00.029/ [2*0.05]^a [0.05]^b\\0.014 / = 0.029/ 2^a\\2^a = 2.07\\a = 1

Using the information provided in lines 3 and 4 of the table and insering the value of a:

0.041 / [0.100]^a [0.100]^b = 0.115 / [0.200]^a [0.200]^b\\0.041 / [0.100]^a [0.100]^b = 0.115 / [2 * 0.100]^a [2 * 0.100]^b\\

0.041 = 0.115 / [2 ]^a [2]^b\\ \[[2 ]^a [2]^b = 0.115/0.041\\ \[[2 ]^a [2]^b = 2.80\\\[[2 ]^1 [2]^b = 2.80\\\[[2]^b = 1.40\\b = \frac{ln 1.4}{ln 2} \\b = 0.5

The rate law is: Rate = k [CH_3 Cl] [Cl_2]^{0.5}

The rate constant k = \frac{Rate}{ [CH_3 Cl]^{a} [Cl_2]^{b}} then becomes:

k = 0.014 / ( [0.050] [0.050]^(0.5) )\\k = 1.25

b) Overall order of reaction =  a + b

Overall order of reaction = 1 + 0.5

Overall order of reaction = 1.5

3 0
3 years ago
The goal of the Human Genome Project was to _____.
ahrayia [7]
<h3>Question :</h3>

The goal of the Human Genome Project was to _____.

  • locate specific genes that caused given diseases

  • identify the RNA of the human genome

  • promote friendliness among the various sciences

  • map the entire human genome

<h3>Answer : </h3>

The goal of the Human Genome Project was to <u>map the entire human genome</u><u>.</u>

So, the correct option is 4th one.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Starting with acetylene and bromoethane, show how you would use reagents from the table to synthesize 3-hexanone.
Jobisdone [24]

solution:

A = 192 x (1/2) ^ (15/5) = 192 x (1/2) ^3 = 192 x 1/8 = 24 mg

 Starting by hitting acetylene with NaNH2 to deprotonate, this C-- will attack the C connected to the Br Sn2 style to lengthen the chain by two carbons.  

Do this same thing again with the other CH of the acetylene and another bromoethaneto get a six carbon chain, namely, 3-hexyne.  

Now, reduce the alkyne to an alkene via H2/Pd/C, and that gives 3-hexene.  


3 0
3 years ago
How many individual orbitals does carbon use for all of its electrons? Remember, there are two electrons in each filled orbital
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

Three orbitals

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of carbon is given as follows;

1s²2s²2p²

Therefore, out of the six electrons of the carbon atoms, 4 fill the 1s and 2s orbitals with 2 electrons each, while the two remaining electrons are situated in the 2p orbital, with the electrons in the 2p orbital will remain unpaired such that they will have similar quantum numbers in accordance with Pauli exclusion principle.

4 0
3 years ago
Which type of model is a way of imagining how something works?​
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

mental model is an explanation of someone's thought process about how something works in the real world. It is a representation of the surrounding world, the relationships between its various parts and a person's intuitive perception about his or her own acts and their consequences. Mental models can help shape behaviour and set an approach to solving problems (similar to a personal algorithm) and doing tasks.

:)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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