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kirill [66]
3 years ago
9

Grindstone: Rotational Dynamics and Kinematics You have a grindstone (a disk) that is 133.0 kg, has a 0.635 m radius, and is tur

ning at 95 rpm, and you press a steel axe against it with a radial force of 32 N. (a) Assuming the coefficient of kinetic friction between the steel and stone is 0.10. Calculate the magnitude of the kinetic frictional force (in Newtons) on the grindstone. Hint: the applied radial force is a normal force on the grindstone.
Physics
1 answer:
Colt1911 [192]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Ff = 839.05 N

Explanation:

We can use the equation:

Ff = μ*N

where <em>N</em> can be obtained as follows:

∑ Fc = m*ac   ⇒   N - F = m*ac = m*ω²*R    ⇒  N = F + m*ω²*R

then if

F = 32 N

m = 133 Kg

R = 0.635 m

ω = 95 rev /min = (95 rev / min)(2π rad / 1 rev)(1 min / 60 s) = 9.9484 rad /s

we get

N = 32 N + (133 Kg)*(9.9484 rad /s)²*(0.635 m) = 8390.53 N

Finally

Ff = μ*N = 0.10*(8390.53 N) = 839.05 N

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Brilliant_brown [7]

The time taken, and the distance travelled by the car before stop, will be 5.3 second and -53.3 m west.

<h3>What is the distance?</h3>

The length of the path traveled by the body is known as the distance covered by the body.

Distance is a 1-dimensional phenomenon. its unit is a meter(m). The distance can be found by the product of velocity and time.

The given data in the problem will be

u is the initial velocity =20m/sec

t is the time =?

d is the distance =?

From the Newtons second law;

\rm  F \triangle t = \triangle P \\\\ \triangle t = \frac{\triangle P }{F} \\\\ \triangle t = \frac{m(v_f-v_i)}{F} \\\\ \ \triangle t = \frac{2240 (0-20))}{8410} \\\\ \triangle t = 5.3 \ sec \\\

The distance travelled before the car stop is,

\rm \triangle t = \frac{1}{2} (v_f+v_i)\traingle t \\\\ \traingle x = \frac{1}{2} (-20+0)5.3 \\\\\ \triangle x= -53.3 m \ west

Hence,the time taken, and the distance travelled by the car before stop, will be 5.3 second and -53.3 m west.

To learn more about the distance, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/989117

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6 0
2 years ago
I need both parts please (a) Given a material with an attenuation coefficient (a) of 0.6/cm, what is the intensity of a beam (wi
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

<h3>a.</h3>
  • After it has traveled through 1 cm : I(1 \ cm) = 0.5488 I_0
  • After it has traveled through 2 cm : I(2 \ cm) = 0.3012 I_0
<h3>b.</h3>
  • After it has traveled through 1 cm : od( 1\ cm) =  0.2606
  • After it has traveled through 2 cm :  od( 2\ cm) =  0.5211

Explanation:

<h2>a.</h2>

For this problem, we can use the Beer-Lambert law. For constant attenuation coefficient \mu the formula is:

I(x) = I_0 e^{-\mu x}

where I is the intensity of the beam, I_0 is the incident intensity and x is the length of the material traveled.

For our problem, after travelling 1 cm:

I(1 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6 \frac{1}{cm} \ 1 cm}

I(1 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6}

I(1 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6}

I(1 \ cm) = 0.5488 \ I_0

After travelling 2 cm:

I(2 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6 \frac{1}{cm} \ 2 cm}

I(2 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 1.2}

I(2 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 1.2}

I(2 \ cm) = 0.3012 \ I_0

<h2>b</h2>

The optical density od is given by:

od(x) = - log_{10} ( \frac{I(x)}{I_0} ).

So, after travelling 1 cm:

od( 1\ cm) = - log_{10} ( \frac{0.5488 \ I_0}{I_0} )

od( 1\ cm) = - log_{10} ( 0.5488 )

od( 1\ cm) = - (  - 0.2606)

od( 1\ cm) =  0.2606

After travelling 2 cm:

od( 2\ cm) = - log_{10} ( \frac{0.3012 \ I_0}{I_0} )

od( 2\ cm) = - log_{10} ( 0.3012 )

od( 2\ cm) = - (  - 0.5211)

od( 2\ cm) =  0.5211

3 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between chromosomes and a body's appearance? (A) Chromosomes make it possible for all bodies to exactly
Katen [24]

Answer: The correct option is B.

Chromosomes contain genes that tell the body how to grow and work.

Explanation:

This is because chromosomes contain alot of human genes which are found in the nucleus and every humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. The sets of genes determines some of the body features, characteristics or traits. The genes in the body form the genotype and the genotype is expressed physically which is now the phenotype i.e traits expressed physically in the body which is an indication of body appearance.

7 0
3 years ago
a radio controlled car rolls 10 m south then reverses direction and rolls 8 m north the car traveled a distance of 18 m and has
EastWind [94]

The displacement is 2 m south

Explanation:

Distance and displacement are two different quantities:

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For the car in this problem, the motion is:

10 m south

8 m north

Taking north as positive direction, we can describe the two parts of the motion as

d_1 = -10 m

d_2 = +8 m

Therefore,  the final position of the car with respect to the original position is

x_f = -10 + 8 = -2 m

which means 2 m south: so, the displacement of the car is 2 m south.

Learn more about  distance and displacement:

brainly.com/question/3969582

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
Someone help please i need to finish this
Tom [10]

Answer:

4th answer

Explanation:

The gradient of a distance-time graph gives the speed.

gradient = distance / time = speed

Here, the gradient is a constant till 30s. So it has travelled at a constant speed. It means it had not accelarated till 30s. and has stopped moving at 30s.

6 0
3 years ago
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