Momentum would be the same before and after the collision Before the collision: Momentum of the single cart: 1 * 0.50 = 0.50 After the collision velocity = 0.25m / s 1 * 0.25 + 1 * 0.25 = 0.25 * (1 + 1) = 0.25 * 2 = 0.50 Now new momentum will be 0.5 answer the same before and after the collision