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KengaRu [80]
4 years ago
15

For the following three (3) questions, assume that the link layer uses the flag bytes with byte stuffing approach for framing, w

ith the following details:
The beginning of a data frame is indicated by the special flag bytes: DLESTX
The end of a data frame is indicated by the special flag bytes: DLEETX
The special escape bytes DLE are used for escaping accidental occurrences of either the flag bytes or the escape bytes within the data.
For simplicity, assume that no other header/trailer information is added to the data.
The following byte streams represent data that needs to be framed by the link layer on the sender’s side. Derive the resultant byte streams by adding necessary flag bytes and performing byte stuffing.
1. PZDLEAFRGSTXGYK
2. PARSDLEETXZKPUM
3. ASTXDLELEFTDAOY
Engineering
1 answer:
pav-90 [236]4 years ago
3 0

I know it's either 1 2 or 3..

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A heat pump cycle is used to maintain the interior of a building at 15°C. At steady state, the heat pump receives energy by heat
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

a) Ql=33120000 kJ

b) COP = 5.6

c) COPreversible= 29.3

Explanation:

a) of the attached figure we have:

HP is heat pump, W is the work supplied, Th is the higher temperature, Tl is the low temperature, Ql is heat supplied and Qh is the heat rejected. The worj is:

W=Qh-Ql

Ql=Qh-W

where W=2000 kWh

Qh=120000 kJ/h

Q_{l}=14days(\frac{24 h}{1 day})(\frac{120000 kJ}{1 h})-2000 kWh(\frac{3600 s}{1 h})=33120000 kJ

b) The coefficient of performance is:

COP=\frac{Q_{h} }{W}=\frac{120000 kJ/h*14(\frac{24 h}{1 day}) }{2000 kWh(\frac{3600 s}{1 h}) } = 5.6

c) The coefficient of performance of a reversible heat pump is:

COP_{reversible}=\frac{T_{h} }{T_{h}-T_{l}  }

Th=20+273=293 K

Tl=10+273=283K

Replacing:

COP_{reversible}=\frac{293}{293-283}=29.3

4 0
3 years ago
An electric kettle is required to heat 0.64 kg of water from 15.4°C to 98.2°C in six
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

Almost done

Explanation:

I am just finishing up my work

7 0
3 years ago
An energy system can be approximated to simply show the interactions with its environment including cold air in and warm air out
Elenna [48]

Answer: The energy system related to your question is missing attached below is the energy system.

answer:

a) Work done = Net heat transfer

  Q1 - Q2 + Q + W = 0

b)  rate of work input ( W ) = 6.88 kW

Explanation:

Assuming CPair = 1.005 KJ/Kg/K

<u>Write the First law balance around the system and rate of work input to the system</u>

First law balance ( thermodynamics ) :

Work done = Net heat transfer

Q1 - Q2 + Q + W = 0 ---- ( 1 )

rate of work input into the system

W = Q2 - Q1 - Q -------- ( 2 )

where : Q2 = mCp T  = 1.65 * 1.005 * 293 = 485.86 Kw

             Q2 = mCp T = 1.65 * 1.005 * 308 = 510.74 Kw

              Q = 18 Kw

Insert values into equation 2 above

W = 6.88 Kw

5 0
3 years ago
Line.
Veronika [31]

Air supplied to a pneumatic system is supplied through the C. Actuator

Explanation

Pneumatic systems are like hydraulic systems, it is just that these systems uses compressed air rather than hydraulic fluid.  Pneumatic systems are used widely across the industries. these pneumatic systems needs a constant supply of compressed air to operate. This is provided by an air compressor. The compressor sucks in air at a very high rate from the environment and stores it in a pressurized tank. the Air is supplied thereafter with the help of a actuator valve that is a more sophisticated form of a valve.

From the above statement it is clear that Air supplied to a pneumatic system is supplied through the  Actuator

7 0
3 years ago
1. A team of students have designed a battery-powered cooler, which promises to keep beverages at a high-drinkability temperatur
Anit [1.1K]

Answer:

Minimum electrical power required = 3.784 Watts

Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr

Explanation:

Temperature of the beverages, T_L = 36^0 F = 275.372 K

Outside temperature, T_H = 100^0F = 310.928 K

rate of insulation, Q = 100 Btu/h

To get the minimum electrical power required, use the relation below:

\frac{T_L}{T_H - T_L} = \frac{Q}{W} \\W = \frac{Q(T_H - T_L)}{T_L}\\W = \frac{100(310.928 - 275.372)}{275.372}\\W = 12.91 Btu/h\\1 Btu/h = 0.293071 W\\W = 12.91 * 0.293071\\W_{min} = 3.784 Watt

V = 5 V

Power = IV

W_{min} = I_{min} V\\3.784 = 5I_{min}\\I_{min} = \frac{3.784}{5} \\I_{min} = 0.7568 A

If the cooler is supposed to work for 4 hours, t = 4 hours

I_{min} = 0.7568 * 4\\I_{min} = 3.03 Amp-hr

Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr

6 0
3 years ago
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