Three peaks corresponding to Cl+2 will be recorded. The peaks are for isotope 35, both 35 and 37 and for isotope 37. Mass spectrometer has the ability to detect and separate isotopes, even those differing by a single atomic mass unit. When chlorine isotopes are analysed by mass spectrometer, either peak M or M+2 can be obtained. The intensity ratio in the isotope pattern depends on the natural abundance of the isotopes.
The piece of unknown metal is in thermal equilibrium with water such that Q of metal is equal to Q of the water. We write this equality as follows:
-Qm = Qw
Mass of metal (Cm)(ΔT) = Mass of water (Cw) (ΔT)
where C is the specific heat capacities of the materials.
We calculate as follows:
-(Mass of metal (Cm)(ΔT)) = Mass of water (Cw) (ΔT)
-68.6 (Cm)(52.1 - 100) = 42 (4.184) (52.1 - 20)
Cm = 1.717 -----> OPTION C
Bone age : 22,920 years
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Nt = 2.5 g C-14
No = 40 g
half-life = 5730 years
Required
time of decay
Solution
General formulas used in decay:
t = duration of decay
t 1/2 = half-life
N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms
Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time
Input the value :
Answer:
200 lb•ft/s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Force (F) = 2 tons
Time (t) = 5 mins
Height (h) = 15 ft
Power (P) =?
Next, we shall convert 2 tons to pound. This can be obtained as follow:
1 ton = 2000 lb
Therefore,
2 tons = 2 × 2000
2 tons = 4000 lb
Next, we shall convert 5 mins to seconds. This can be obtained as follow:
1 min = 60 s
Therefore,
5 mins = 5 × 60
5 mins = 300 s
Finally, we shall determine the power of the pump. This can be obtained as follow:
Force (F) = 4000 lb
Time (t) = 300 s
Height (h) = 15 ft
Power (P) =?
P = F × h / t
P = 4000 × 15 / 300
P = 60000 / 300
P = 200 lb•ft/s
Thus, the power of the pump is 200 lb•ft/s
Answer:
Atom
Explanation:
The smallest unit which maintains an element's properties is an atom.
