The coefficient in a chemical formula represents the amount of each chemical present. The amount of a substance is measured in moles.
The speed and wavelength changes as a waves travels to a different depth. Slower and bigger amplitudes in shallower depths. Freq does not change
Answer:
Heat
Explanation:
explosions always make heat
Answer: The pressure of the He is 2.97 atm
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.
Given :
=total pressure of gases = 6.50 atm
= partial pressure of Nitrogen = 1.23 atm
= partial pressure of oxygen = 2.3 atm
= partial pressure of Helium = ?
putting in the values we get:
The pressure of the He is 2.97 atm
Answer is: a. Rubidium (Rb) is more reactive than strontium (Sr) because strontium atoms must lose more electrons.
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
Alkaline metals (group 1), in this example rubidium, have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron), they are most reactive metals.
Earth alkaline metals (group 2), in this example strontium, have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons, they are less reactive.
Rubidium electron configuration: ₃₇Rb 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶5s¹; one valence electron is 5s¹ orbital.
Strontium electron configuration: ₃₈Sr 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶5s²; two valence electrons is 5s² orbital.