Depends on the situation. If the nucleophile is already in excess, then no the reaction will not occur faster
It is ionic bond because of Na valency and it is alkali metal and cl is non metal and it’s valency , they both share electron and make ionic bonding .
Answer:- New pressure is 0.942 atm.
Solution:- The volume of the glass bottle would remain constant here and the pressure will change with the temperature.
Pressure is directly proportional to the kelvin temperature. The equation used here is:

Where,
and
are initial and final temperatures,
and
are initial and final pressures.
= 20.3 + 273.15 = 293.45 K
= -2.0 + 273.15 = 271.15 K
= 1.02 atm
= ?
Let's plug in the values in the equation and solve it for final pressure.


= 0.942 atm
So, the new pressure of the jar is 0.942 atm.
Okay for 8 it is the maximum levels will be higher and for 9 is poor circulation leads to lack of nutrients and oxygen
D. dormancy is the correct answer