1. U = Q + W
U = -500 + 1000
U = 500 J
2. The first law of thermodynamic is about the law of conservation of energy where energy in should be equal to energy out.
3. It is the windmill that does not transform energy from heat to mechanical instead it is the transforms the opposite.
4. In a heat engine, work is used to transfer thermal energy from a hot reservoir to a cold one.
5. 5.00 × 10^4 J - 2.00 × 10^4 J = 3.00 × 10^4 J
6. To increase the work done, we raise the temperature of the cold reservoir.
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
The potential energy <em><u>(is the energy by virtue of a particular object's location relative to that of other objects. This term is most of the time linked or associated with restoring forces such as a spring or the force of gravity.) </u></em>seems to be U = mgy
. In fact, the mgy term has disappeared from the development.
Kindly check the attached image below for the step by step explanation to the question above.
chemical to thermal to electromagnetic
Explanation:
The best statement that shows the energy transformations that took place is from chemical to thermal to electromagnetic energy.
- In all isolated systems, energy is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another according to the law of conservation of energy.
- The firewood contains a chemical potential energy at rest. This energy is contained in the carbon chains of organic compounds it houses.
- When combustion takes place, kinetic energy in form of thermal energy is liberated. The bulk is in form of heat.
- This energy dissipates in all direction as a form of radiant electromagnetic energy in the infra-red range.
Learn more:
Electromagnetic radiation brainly.com/question/7590814
Temperature and heat brainly.com/question/914750
Solar energy to chemical energy brainly.com/question/9684714
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