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Leya [2.2K]
3 years ago
5

If you have 100.0ml of a 30.0% aqueous solution of ethanol, what volume of water is in the solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
4 0
Solutions containing two substances in the aqueous phase are usually described in volume percentages. Therefore, if a solution has 30% of ethanol, then it has 30% ethanol by volume. The remaining volume is of water, which will be 70%. Calculating:
70% x 100
= 70 ml of water in the solution
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If an organism is compose of only one cell, it ____.
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C or A I may be incorrect but those are what I think it is

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The definition of the acceleration states that an object accelerates when it
maks197457 [2]

Answer: Acceleration and velocity

Explanation:

Newton's second law says that when a constant force acts on a massive body, it causes it to accelerate, i.e., to change its velocity, at a constant rate. In the simplest case, a force applied to an object at rest causes it to accelerate in the direction of the force.

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Gases are measured in different units. Which of the following measurements of pressure are equal? Select all that apply.
viva [34]

Explanation:

Pressure of a gas is the combined force with which the molecules bombard a unit area of the wall of the container.

    1 atm  = 760mmHg

               = 760torr

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               = 101325Nm⁻²

 1mmHg  = 1torr

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101.325 kPa  and 101,325 Pa are the same

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6 0
2 years ago
In which reaction does the oxidation number of hydrogen change? In which reaction does the oxidation number of hydrogen change?
dedylja [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is 2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)

<u>Explanation:</u>

Oxidation number is defined as the number which is given to an atom when it looses or gains electron. When an atom looses electron, it attains a positive oxidation state. When an atom gains electron, it attains a negative oxidation state.

Oxidation state of the atoms in their elemental state is considered as 0. Hydrogen is present as gaseous state.

For the given chemical reactions:

  • <u>Reaction 1:</u>  2HClO_4(aq.)+CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow Ca(ClO_4)_2(aq.)+H_2O(l)+CO_2 (g)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

  • <u>Reaction 2:</u>  CaO(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow Ca(OH)_2(s)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

  • <u>Reaction 3:</u>  HCl(aq.)+NaOH(aq.)\rightarrow NaCl(aq.)+H_2O(l)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

  • <u>Reaction 4:</u>  2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: 0

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is changing.

  • <u>Reaction 5:</u>  SO_2(g)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq.)

Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1

Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1

Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.

Hence, the correct answer is 2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)

6 0
3 years ago
A. In a separatory funnel containing ethyl acetate and 10% aqueous sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), which layer would contain the br
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

ethyl acetate layer

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This question tests your knowledge of the principle of solvent extraction.

In solvent extraction, there is always an organic layer and an aqueous layer. The ethyl acetate is the organic layer while the sodium bicarbonate is the aqueous layer.

A brominated aromatic compound will be extracted into the organic layer (ethyl acetate layer).

3 0
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