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NNADVOKAT [17]
3 years ago
6

When a bat strikes a ball, the force exerted can send the ball deep into the outfield. Where is the equal and opposite force in

this case? Select one: A. bat's force on the batter B. ball's force on the bat C. ball's force on the air
Physics
1 answer:
Delvig [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer is option B:  the ball´s force on the bat

Explanation:

Using Newton's third law (action and reaction) that says: If two bodies interact the force of one exerts on the other is of equal magnitude, direction and opposite direction

Therefore, if the bat hits the ball (action), the ball (reaction) with a force on the bat of equal magnitude, but opposite direction

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Long Jump: inital center of mass height of 1.08 m, final center of mass height of 0.42 m, projection velocity of 8.7 m/s, projec
sammy [17]

Answer:

1) The maximum jump height is reached at A. 0.337s

2) The maximum center of mass height off of the ground is B. 1.64m

3) The time of flight is C. 0.834s

4) The distance of jump is B. 7.49m

Explanation:

First of all we need to decompose velocity in its rectangular components, so

v_{xi}=8.7m/s(cos 22.3\°)=8.05m/s= constant\\v_{yi}=8.7m/s(sin 22.3\°)=3.3m/s

1) We use, v_{fy}=v_{iy}-gt, as we clear it for t and using the fact that v_{fy}=0 at max height, we obtain t=\frac{v_{iy}}{g} =\frac{3.3m/s}{9,8m/s^{2}} =0.337s

2) We can use the formula y_{max}=y_{i}+v_{iy}t-\frac{gt^{2}}{2} for t=0.337s, so

y_{max}=1.08m+(3.3m/s)(0.337s)-\frac{(9.8m/s^{2})(0.337)^{2}}{2}=1.64m

3) We can use the formula y_{f}=y_{i}+v_{iy}t-\frac{gt^{2}}{2}, to find total time of fligth, so 0.42=1.08+3.3t-\frac{(9.8)t^{2}}{2}\\0=-4.9t^{2}+3.3t+0.66, as it is a second-grade polynomial, we find that its positive root is t=0.834s

4) Finally, we use x=v_{x}t=8.05m/s(0.834s)=6.71m, as it has an additional displacement of 0.77m due the leg extension we obtain,

x=6.71m+0.77m=7.48m, aprox x=7.49m

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