a plant that has flowers and fruits
Answer:
d. The energy required to evaporate 1 kg of liquid water equals the energy released when 1 kg of water vapor condenses into liquid.
Explanation:
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Since we're considering the same amount of water, the vapor phase has a higher energy content than the liquid phase, thus, for the specified amount of water particles (those contained in the given 1 kg) the energy MUST be same when taking them either to a gaseous phase or to a liquid phase, the only difference is the sign which is negative from gaseous to liquid (heat withdrawal) and positive from liquid to gaseous (heat adding).
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Answer:
Substance A is a Giant covalent structure with covalent bonding
Explanation:
Substance A is a Giant covalent structure. There are strong covalent bonds between the atoms and a large amount of heat energy is needed to break the bonds resulting in high melting point. Substance A does not conduct electricity in molten state reason being, it exist as molecules which are electrically neutral and there are no mobile charged carriers.
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Answer :The corrected answer is given below;
Weak bases react with <u>water</u> to form the hydroxide ion and the conjugate <u>acid</u> of the base. Concentration in solution does not affect whether an acid or a base is <u>strong </u>or weak.
The strength of an acid or a base is determined by the <u>dissociation constant</u> of the substance in solution.
The acid dissociation constant, <u>Ka</u>, is a quantitative measure of acid strength. A strong acid has a much <u>higher</u> Ka than a weak acid. The Ka of an acid is determined from measured <u>titration</u> values.
Hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid are <u>completely</u> ionized in solution and are <u>strong</u> acids. Ethanoic acid, which is only about 1 percent ionized, is a <u>weak</u> acid. Magnesium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide are strong <u>base</u>.
Answer:
<u><em>Arrhenius Acid:</em></u>
According to Arrhenius concept, Acids are proton donors.
Since H₂SO₄ have a proton (H⁺ ion) and it can donate it to be made a sulphate ion, So it is an Arrhenius acid.
See the following reaction =>
<u><em>H₂SO₄ + H₂O => HSO₄ + H₃O⁺</em></u>
<u><em>Arrhenius Base:</em></u>
An Arrhenius base is a a proton acceptor.
KOH accepts the proton to to made to KOH₂ and a proton acceptor.
See the following reaction =>
<u><em>KOH + H₂o => KOH₂ + OH⁻</em></u>
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