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3 years ago

The atomic mass of an element is equal to the number of:

2 answers:

4 0

Atomic mass is protons and neutrons, because they both have a mass of 1 amu. Electrons have so little mass that they can be ignored. The answer is therefore B, protons plus neutrons

mylen [45]3 years ago

4 0

B is the correct answer

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How many moles of O2 are required to react with 6.6 moles of H2?

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Answer:

For 1: 3.3 moles of oxygen gas is required.

For 2: 14 moles of hydrogen gas is required.

For 3: 1.5 moles of oxygen gas is required.

Explanation:

The chemical reaction of oxygen and hydrogen to form water follows:

$O_2+2H_2\rightarrow 2H_2O$

For 1: When 6.6 moles of $H_2$ is reacted.

By Stoichiometry of the above reaction:

2 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas.

So, 6.6 moles of hydrogen gas will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 6.6=3.3mol$ of oxygen gas.

Hence, 3.3 moles of oxygen gas is required.

For 2: When 7.0 moles of $O_2$ is reacted.

By Stoichiometry of the above reaction:

1 mole of oxygen gas reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas.

So, 7 moles of oxygen gas will react with = $\frac{2}{1}\times 7=14mol$ of hydrogen gas.

Hence, 14 moles of hydrogen gas is required.

For 3: When 3.0 moles of $H_2O$ is formed.

By Stoichiometry of the above reaction:

2 moles of water is formed from 1 mole of oxygen gas.

So, 3.0 moles of water will be formed from = $\frac{1}{2}\times 3.0=1.5mol$ of oxygen gas.

Hence, 1.5 moles of oxygen gas is required.

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3 years ago