The mechanoreceptor that is located deeper in the skin and responds continuously to stimulation and is associated with perceiving stretching of the skin is called Ruffini corpuscle.
Mechanoreceptor is a sensory receptor that responds to mechanical pressure. They are connected with sensory neurons that convert this mechanical pressure into electrical signal. It is of four types-
1. Merkel corpuscles- detect pressure and roughness on skin.
2. Ruffini corpuscles- detect deep tension in skin, skin stretch.
3. Meissner corpuscles- perception of light touch and slip on skin.
4. Pacinian corpuscles or Vater-panician corpuscles- detect rapid vibrations.
When these receptors sense a stimuli they gets excited and generates an impulse that travels through the nerve cells into the brain.
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A theory that states that only the organism with traits that are useful to the environment survive. For example, short-neck giraffes would’ve died out years ago as they can’t reach the trees nor eat grass on the ground.
Answer:
the action of rotating around an axis or center
Amylase breaks down starches and carbohydrates into sugars. Protease breaks down proteins into amino acids.
Answer:
A sewing needle floats when it is placed gently on top of water in a bucket - surface tension
Water molecules ding to plant cell walls - adhesion
A water strider runs across a pond without breaking the surface - surface tension
A drop of water spilled on a table forms a drop on the table, rather than spreading out over the surface - cohesion
Water molecules cling to the side of a beaker - adhesion
Water molecules are attracted to each other - cohesion
Explanation:
The surface tension refers to the tendency of the surface of a liquid to remain unbroken by an external force due to the cohesive property of the molecules of the liquid. Instead of being broken, the surface of the liquid stretches like an elastic membrane.
The adhesive property of a liquid, also known as the force of adhesion, refers to the property of the molecules of the liquid to stick to other molecules while cohesive property or cohesion refers to the property of molecules of liquids to stick to themselves.
Hence,
<u>Surface tension</u>
- A sewing needle floats when it is placed gently on top of water in a bucket.
- A water strider runs across a pond without breaking the surface.
<u>Cohesion</u>
- A drop of water spilled on a table forms a drop on the table, rather than spreading out over the surface.
- Water molecules are attracted to each other.
<u>Adhesion</u>
- Water molecules ding to plant cell walls
- Water molecules cling to the side of a beaker
