Answer:
Solution
verified
Verified by Toppr
(a) The labelled diagram is shown.
(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. Refractive index of diamond is the ratio of the speed of light in air to the speed of light in diamond.i.e.,
μ=
Speedoflightindiamond
Speedoflightinair
and, the ratio of these velocities is 2.42. i.e., This means that the speed of light in diamond will reduce by a factor of 2.42 as compared to its speed in air. In other words, the speed of light in diamond is
1/2.42
times the speed of light in vacuum.
Explanation:
a) Draw and label the diagram given :
(i) Incident ray
(ii) Refracted ray
(iii) Emergent ray
(iv) Angle of reflection
(v) Angle of deviation
(v) Angle of emergence
(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. What is the meaning of this statement in relation to speed of light?
E = mass x gravity x height
Answer:
Momentum after collision will be 6000 kgm/sec
Explanation:
We have given mass of the whale = 1000
Initial velocity v = 6 m/sec
It collides with other mass of 200 kg which is at stationary
Initial momentum of the whale = 1000×6 = 6000 kgm/sec
We have to find the momentum after collision
From conservation of momentum
Initial momentum = final momentum
So final momentum = 6000 kgm/sec
They are speed and direction.
Refraction
the fact or phenomenon of light, radio waves, etc. being deflected in passing obliquely through the interface between one medium and another or through a medium of varying density.