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Talja [164]
2 years ago
6

4. Choose one of the compounds from the table and explain how you know the numbers of atoms in your formula. I chose Hydrogen Ch

loride. The chemical formula is HCI.
Chemistry
1 answer:
tester [92]2 years ago
8 0
Chemical formulas are written with subscripts or little numbers at the bottom. If there are no numbers, it’s one, as we don’t write one. In HCl there is one hydrogen atom and one chlorine atom chemically bonded to form a covalent molecular compound of hydrochloride acid.
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Calculate the theoretical value for the number of moles of CO2 that should have been produced in each balloon assuming that 1.45
musickatia [10]

Answer:

For 1 antacid tablet (in ballon1) we get .0173 moles of CO2

for 2 tablets (in balloon 2) we get: 2*0,0173=  0.0346 moles of CO2

For 3 tablets (in balloon 3) we get 3* 0.0173 = 0.0519 moles of CO2

Explanation:

The complete question:

Calculate the theoretical value for the number of moles of CO2 that should have been produced in each balloon assuming that 1.45 g of NaHCO3 is present in an antacid tablet. Use stoichiometry (a mole ratio conversion must be present) to find your answers (there should be three: one answer for each balloon).

Balloon 1 had 1 antacid tab

Baloon 2 had 2

Balloon 3 had 3

Step 1: Data given

1.45 g of NaHCO3 is present in an antacid tablet

Molar mass of NaHCO3 = 84.00 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

NaHCO3 + H2O → NaOH + H2O + CO2

Step 3: Calculate moles of NaHCO3

Moles NaHCO3 = mass NaHCO3 / molar mass NaHCO3

1.45g / 84.0 g/mol = .0173 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles CO2

For 1 mol NaHCO3 we need 1 mol H2O to produce 1 mol NaOH 1 mol H2O and 1 mol CO2

For 0.0173 moles NaHCO3 we'll get 0.0173 moles CO2

so for 1 antacid tablet we get .0173 moles of CO2

for 2 tablets we get: 2*0,0173 =  0.0346 moles of CO2

For 3 tablets we get 3* 0.0173 = 0.0519 moles of CO2

 

5 0
3 years ago
On a cool morning, Uyen’s breath can form a cloud when she breathes out. Which changes of state are most responsible for Uyen se
Dima020 [189]
Condensation because condensation is a process of freezing
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which answer below is not an indication that a chemical reaction has occurred?
ankoles [38]
Only when there is no product that is when a chemical reaction has not occured
4 0
3 years ago
Ionic formula for ethanoate ion
statuscvo [17]

Nomenclature and common formula. When part of a salt, the formula of the acetate ion is written as CH3CO2−, C2H3O2−, or CH3COO−. Chemists abbreviate acetate as OAc− or, less commonly, AcO−. Thus, HOAc is the abbreviation for acetic acid, NaOAc for sodium acetate, and EtOAc for ethyl acetate.

4 0
3 years ago
Which pair of elements would you expect to exhibit the greatest similarity in their physical and chemical properties? Sr, Te Ga,
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

N and P will have similarity

Electronic configuration of N

2,5

1s²2s²p⁵

Electronic configuration of  P

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵

Electronic configuration bears similarity.

Both have 5 electrons in their outermost orbits . So they exhibit similarity in their properties. Both belong to the same 15 th group of periodic table.

Sr and Rb too bear much similarity . Both are strongly electro-positive metal , difference in their atomic no being only one.

5 0
3 years ago
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