A-B-A-B design could provide the most valid non intervention measure with demonstration of experimental control.
In statistics, the experimental design, also known as the design of experiment (DOE), is described as the layout of an information-gathering experiment in which a variation may or may not be present. Typically, controlled experiments use this phrase. In order to make the results more reliable, these tests minimize the impacts of the variable. In this design, a group of people, plants, animals, etc. may participate in an experimental unit's procedure.
Pre-experimental research designs are the most straightforward kind of experimental research designs in statistics. Following the identification of some factors as causes and effects, a group or groups are kept under observation in this method. Typically, this approach is used to determine whether the targeted group need additional research. This is the reason why this procedure is regarded as being economical.
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Answer: OPERANT: RESPONDENT.
Explanation: Operant behavior operates on the environment,
Respondent behavior occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus.
Operant behavior can be defined as a way of conduct through positive and negative reinforcement and positive and negative punishment. This occurs as a result of Response to circumstances surrounding an individual.
Respondent behavior can be defined as a conduct that occurs as a result of an answer or reply to some stimuli.
Answer:
Queen Elizabeth I in her speech before the battle predicted that they shall have a famous victory over their enemies.
Below is the excerpt of her speech that predicted victory:
<em>"...by your concord in the camp, and your valour in the field, we shall shortly have a famous victory over these enemies of my God, of my kingdom, and of my people."</em>
Explanation:
At last, England won the victory over the Spanish Armada. Their defeat over them brought fame for England and the Queen. The whole of Europe was astonished at the victory such a small island nation could achieve in defense of itself against her enemies.
The success of England's victory was celebrated in various ways. Many lauded Queen Elizabeth I for standing firm for her nation. She shared the glory with her navy and returned thanks to God for divine intervention.
