Answer:
they are made up of hard spheres that are in random motion
Imagine a chemist is in the lab and trying to make some chemical reactions happen. In one reaction she reacts chemicals in an exothermic reaction and there is an increase in entropy. A second chemical reaction she is trying to run is endothermic and there is a decrease in entropy. Which of the two reactions is more likely to occur and why?
Answer:
a solid forms, and there is a change of color.
Explanation:
The graphics in the attachment is part of the question, which was incomplete.
Answer: Fr = 102N and angle of approximately 11°.
Explanation: From the attachment, it is observed that from the three forces acting on M, two are perpendicular. So to find them, we have to show their x- and y- axis components. From the graph:
Fx = 70+40-10 = 100
Fy = 40-20 = 20
Now, as the forces form a triangle, the totalforce is:
Fr = 
Fr = 
Fr = ≈ 102N
To determine the angle requested, we use:
arctg H = 
arctg H = 
H = tg 0.2 ≈ 11°.
Answer:
54.7°C is the new temperature
Explanation:
We combine the Ideal Gases Law equation to solve this.
P . V = n. R. T
As moles the balloon does not change and R is a constant, we can think this relation between the two situations:
P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ / T₂
T° is absolute temperature (T°C + 273)
68.7°C + 273 = 341.7K
(0.987 atm . 564L) / 341.7K = (0.852 atm . 625L) / T₂
1.63 atm.L/K = 532.5 atm.L / T₂
T₂ = 532.5 atm.L / 1.63 K/atm.L → 326.7K
T° in C = T°K - 273 → 326.7K + 273 = 54.7°C