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julsineya [31]
4 years ago
12

Ammonia enters the expansion valve of a refrigeration system a temperature of 24oC and pressure of10 bar and exits at 1 bar. If

the refrigerant undergoes a throttling process, what is the temperature and quality of the refrigerant exiting the expansion valve? The answers are -33.6 degrees Celsius and x= .194 but i cannot figure out how to solve.
Engineering
1 answer:
miskamm [114]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

X=0.194

T=-33.6C

Explanation:

Hello!

To solve this problem use the following steps!

1. We will call the expansion valve inlet 1 and exit 2

2.Through laboratory tests, thermodynamic tables were developed, these allow to know all the thermodynamic properties of a substance (entropy, enthalpy, pressure, specific volume, internal energy etc ..)

through prior knowledge of two other properties such as pressure and temperature.

3. Find the enthalpy of state 1 using pressure and temperature using thermodynamic tables

h1=Enthalpy(Ammonia;T=24C;P=1000kPa)=312.9KJ/kg

4. An expansion valve is a device which does not have heat or work exchange which means that the enthalpy of state one is equal to that of state 2, so using thermodynamic tables uses the pressure of state 2 and enthalpy of state 1 to find quality and temperature

x2=Quality(Ammonia;P=100kPa;h=h1=312.9KJ/kg) =0.194

T2=Temperature(Ammonia;P=100kPa;h=h1=312.9KJ/kg)=-33.6C

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Answer:

are Manual and Automatic

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3 years ago
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Using Pascal’s Law and a hydraulic jack, you want to lift a 4,000 lbm rock. The large cylinder has a diameter of 6 inches.
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

a diameter of D₂ = 0.183 inches would be required

Explanation:

appyling pascal's law

P applied to the hydraulic jack = P required to lift the rock

F₁*A₁ = F₂*A₂

since A₁= π*D₁²/4 ,  A₂= π*D₂²/4

F₁*π*D₁²/4 = F₂* π*D₂²/4

F₁*D₁²=F₂*D₂²

D₂ = D₁ *√(F₁/F₂)

replacing values

D₂ = D₁ *√(F₁/F₂) =  6 in * √(120 lbf/(4000 lbm * 32.174 (lbf/lbm)) = 0.183 inches

6 0
4 years ago
0/5 pts
Brilliant_brown [7]

Explanation:

150 divide by 150 and that how you do the is you what to divide together 15/ 150 you welcome have a good day is you need something else

4 0
3 years ago
A large class with 1,000 students took a quiz consisting of ten questions. To get an A, students needed to get 9 or 10 questions
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

a. 0.11

b. 110 students

c. 50 students

d. 0.46

e. 460 students

f. 540 students

g. 0.96

Explanation:

(See attachment below)

a. Probability that a student got an A

To get an A, the student needs to get 9 or 10 questions right.

That means we want P(X≥9);

P(X>9) = P(9)+P(10)

= 0.06+0.05=0.11

b. How many students got an A on the quiz

Total students = 1000

Probability of getting A = 0.11 ---- Calculated from (a)

Number of students = 0.11 * 1000

Number of students = 110 students

So,the number of students that got A is 110

c. How many students did not miss a single question

For a student not to miss a single question, then that student scores a total of 10 out of possible 10

P(10) = 0.05

Total Students = 1000

Number of Students = 0.05 * 1000

Number of Students = 50 students

We see that 5

d. Probability that a student pass the quiz

To pass, a student needed to get at least 6 questions right.

So we want P(X>=6);

P(X>=) =P(6)+P(7)+P(8)+P(9)+P(10)

=0.08+0.12+0.15+0.06+0.05=0.46

So, the probability of a student passing the quiz is 0.46

e. Number of students that pass the quiz

Total students = 1000

Probability of passing the quiz = 0.46 ----- Calculated from (d)

Number of students = 0.46 * 1000

Number of students = 460 students

So,the number of students that passed the test is 460

f. Number of students that failed the quiz

Total students = 1000

Total students that passed = 460 ----- Calculated from (e)

Number of students that failed = 1000 - 460

Number of students that failed = 540

So,the number of students that failed is 540

g. Probability that a student got at least one question right

This means that we want to solve for P(X>=1)

Using the complement rule,

P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X<1)

P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X=0)

P(X>=1) = 1 - 0.04

P(X>=1) = 0.96

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The all purpose one will work or you could use type C I believe.
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