Answer:
B. posititvely charged particles
Explanation:
Opposites attract to each other, and the same charge repels.
"Changing water salinity" is the most significant challenge for organisms that live in estuaries.
<u>Answer:</u> Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
For estuaries, alkalinity levels are usually the maximum at a river's mouth where the ocean water falls for, and the minimum upstream where freshwater falls in. Although salinity vary throughout the tidal cycle. In estuaries, salinity rates usually decrease in spring as snow melt and rain raises the freshwater flow from streams and groundwater.
It influences the chemical environments within the estuary, especially the dissolved oxygen (DO) levels in the water. The level of oxygen that would get dissolved in water or its solubility get declined when the alkalinity rises.
Answer:
Resistance of the second wire is twice the first wire.
Explanation:
Let us first see the formula of resistance;
R = pxL/A
Here L is the lenght of the wire, A the area and p is the resistivity of wire.
As we are given that the length of second wire is double than that of the first wire, hence the resistance of second wire would be double.
Since we have two loop in second case, inducing double voltage but as resistance is doubled so the current would remain same according to ohms law
I = V/R
Answer: hello the complete question is attached below
answer :
r2 = 4r1
Explanation:
Electric field strength = F / q
we will assume the rod has an infinite length
For an infinitely charged rod
E ∝ 1/ r
considering two electric fields E1 and E2 at two different locations as described in the question
E1/E2 = r1/r2 ----- ( 2 )
<u>Calculate for r2 when E2 = E1/4 </u>
back to equation 2
E1 / (E1/4) = r1 / r2
∴ r2 = 4r1
Answer: a) 42Nm b) 8.4m/s
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as object change in momentum.
Since Force = mass × acceleration
F = ma
Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity.
F = m(v-u)/t
Cross multiply
Ft = m(v-u)
Since impulse = Ft
and Ft = m(v-u)... (1)
The object change in velocity (v-u) = Ft/m from eqn 1
Going to the question;
a) Impulse = Force (F) × time(t)
Given force = 14N and time = 3seconds
Impulse = 14×3
Impulse = 42Nm
b) The object change in velocity (v-u) = Ft/m where mass = 5kg
v-u = 14×3/5
Change in velocity = 42/5 = 8.4m/s