A student made the Lewis dot diagram of a compound as shown. Mg is written with two dots shown on its top. Cl is written on the
right side of Mg. Cl has seven dots around it. An arrow is shown from one dot on Mg toward the vacant space around Cl. Another arrow is shown from the other dot on Mg toward the vacant space around Cl. On the top, the art title is written as Students Lewis Dot Model. What is the error in the Lewis dot diagram?
1 answer:
Answer:
The dots were not properly located and arrows are not used in Lewis structures
Explanation:
If we intend to write a Lewis structure for a compound, that lewis structure must consist of only dots. These dots actually show the valence electrons on the outermost shell of the molecule.
We do not involve arrows when writing dot electron structures for compounds. The valence electrons of magnesium ought not to be written together because they are not a lone pair, rather they are two unpaired electrons. The use of an arrow suggests a coordinate covalent bond which is not the case here.
The correct lewis structure for MgCl2 is shown in the image attached to this answer.
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<em>ANSWER</em>
The number of moles of methane is 905.32 moles
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Given information
The number of particles of methane = 5.45 x 10^26 particles
Let x represents the number of moles of methane
To calculate the number of moles, we will be using the below formula
Recall that, the Avogadro's constant is given as
Therefore, the number of moles of methane is 905.32 moles