<u>Given:</u>
H2(g) + Cl2 (g) → 2HCl (g)
<u>To determine:</u>
The enthalpy of the reaction and whether it is endo or exothermic
<u>Explanation:</u>
Enthalpy of a reaction is given by the difference between the enthalpy of formation of reactants and products
ΔH = ∑nHf (products) - ∑nHf (reactants)
= [2Hf(HCl)] - [Hf(H2) + Hf(Cl2)] = 2 (-92.3) kJ = - 184.6 kJ
Since the reaction enthalpy is negative, the reaction is exothermic
<u>Ans:</u> The enthalpy of reaction is -184. kJ and the reaction is exothermic
Answer and Explanation:
a) The direction is shown in the cube diagram attached to this solution.
b) the angle between two planes (h₁, k₁, l₁) and (h₂, k₂, l₂) is given by the formula,
Cos Φ = (h₁h₂ + k₁k₂ + l₁)/√((h₁² + k₁² + l₁²)(h₂² + k₂² + l₂²))
For (111) and (112)
Cos Φ = (1.1 + 1.1 + 1.2)/√((1² + 1² + 1²)(1² + 1² + 2²))
Cos Φ = (1 + 1 + 2)/√((1+1+1)(1+1+4))
Cos Φ = 4/√(3×6)
Cos Φ = 4/√18
Φ = cos⁻¹ (4/√18) = 19.56°
c) equation 3.3 is missing from the question, I would be back to provide the answers to that as soon as the equation is provided!
Hope this Helps!!
Answer : The amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol
Explanation :
Using ideal gas equation :

where,
P = pressure of gas =
(1 atm = 760 torr)
V = volume of gas = 5 L
T = temperature of gas = 
n = number of moles of gas = ?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:


Thus, the amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol
An animals life in a desert is to survive, depending on the type of desert though, but I assume the most common desert, the hot/dry desert. Most animals are nocturnal, because it becomes cooler at night, and live underground during the day.