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3 years ago

When the compound BaCl2 forms , what happens to the Ba and Cl ions

Chemistry

2 answers:

Korvikt [17]3 years ago

6 0

Ba stays as Ba+2 and Cl stays as Cl-

Anna007 [38]3 years ago

4 0

Answer : The correct answer is Ba²⁺ and Cl⁻ ions .

This can be explained using Solubility concept .

Solubility is defined as property referring to ability of a substance , SOLUTE , to dissolves in a SOLVENT . It is measured at maximum amount of solute that dissolves in solvent as equilibrium .

Solubility of any compound can be checked using Solubility Rule ( Image ).

BaCl₂ is salt of Chloride . Since the solubility rules says that salts if chlorides are soluble , Hence BaCl₂ is also soluble .

SO when BaCl₂ forms in aqueous solution , it again dissociates to forms ions since it is soluble in aqueous solution . It produced one Ba²⁺ ion and two ions of Cl⁻ .

The BaCl₂ dissociates as follows :

$BaCl_2 (aq) \rightarrow Ba^2^+ (aq) + 2 Cl^- (aq)$

Hence even BaCl₂ forms but it remain as dissociated ionic form as Ba²⁺ and Cl⁻ ions.

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What is the mole fraction of each component if 3.9 g of benzene (C6H6) is dissolved in 4.6 g of toluene (C7H8)

Savatey [412]

Answer:

Step 1 of 6

(a)

The mass of benzene is , so calculate the moles of benzene as follows:

The mass of toluene is, so calculate the moles of toluene as follows:

Now, calculate the mole fraction as follows:

Therefore, the mole fraction of benzene and toluene is and respectively.

Step 2 of 6

(b)

The formula to calculate the partial pressure is as follows:

Here, is the partial pressure of benzene, is the vapour pressure of pure benzene and is the mole fraction of benzene.

Vapour pressure of pure benzene at is.

Substitute the values in the equation as follows:

Therefore, the partial pressure is .

Step 3 of 6

(c)

Vapor pressure of the solution at 1 atm is .

When the total pressure of the vapour pressure of the mixture is at a temperature, then, the solution boils. It corresponds to the boiling point of the solution.

Calculate the total pressure of the solution at as follows:

Since, the total pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure, the solution will not boil at .

Calculate the total pressure of the solution at as follows:

Since, the total pressure is greater than the atmospheric pressure, the solution will boil at .

Therefore, the boiling point of the solution is .

Step 4 of 6

(d)

Mole fraction of benzene at is calculated as follows:

Mole fraction of toluene at is calculated as follows:

Therefore, the mole fractions of benzene and toluene are and respectively.

Step 5 of 6

(e)

Vapor pressure of benzene at is .

Partial pressure of benzene is calculated as follows:

Vapor pressure of toluene at is .

Partial pressure of toluene is calculated as follows:

Step 6 of 6

Weight composition of the vapour that is in equilibrium with the solution is calculated as follows:

Explanation:

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4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the oh- in a solution with a poh of 5.71

Rudik [331]

Answer:- The hydroxide ion concentration of the solution is $1.95*10^-^6$ .

Solution:- The formula used to calculate pOH from hydroxide ion is:

$pOH=-log[OH^-]$

When pOH is given and we are asked to calculate hydroxide ion concentration then we multiply both sides by negative sign and take antilog and what we get on doing this is:

$[OH^-]=10^-^p^O^H$

pOH is given as 5.71 and we are asked to calculate hydrogen ion concentration. Let's plug in the given value in the formula:

$[OH^-]=10^-^5^.^7^1$

$[OH^-]$ = 0.00000195 or $1.95*10^-^6$

So, the hydroxide ion concentration of the solution is $1.95*10^-^6$ .

3 0

3 years ago

Which of these gases will have the greatest density at the same specified temperature and pressure?

ch4aika [34]

Answer:

Neon

The highest density among the inert gases is of Neon (Ne). This a factual data. Thus the highest density among given options is of Ne, as all the options are of inert gases.

Explanation:

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5 0

3 years ago

A compound contains sulfur, oxygen, and chlorine. Analysis shows that it contains by mass 26.95% sulfur and 59.61% chlorine. Wha

sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

SCl₂

Explanation:

In order to know the empirical formula, we have to follow a series of steps.

Step 1: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass

S: 26.95/32.07 = 0.8403

Cl: 59.61/35.45 = 1.682

Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one.

S: 0.8403/0.8403 = 1

Cl: 1.682/0.8403 ≈ 2

The empirical formula of the compound is SCl₂.

7 0

3 years ago

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Which particle j j Thomson discovered

nikdorinn [45]

Sir Joseph John Thomson OM PRS (18 December 1856 – 30 August 1940) was a British physicist and Nobel Laureate in Physics, credited with the discovery of the electron, the first subatomic particle to be discovered.

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3 years ago

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