Answer:
ΔG° = -5.4 kJ/mol
ΔG = 873.2 J/mol = 0.873 kJ /mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
ΔG (NO2) = 51.84 kJ/mol
ΔG (N2O4) = 98.28 kJ/mol
Step 2:
ΔG = ΔG° + RT ln Q
⇒with Q = the reaction quatient
⇒with T = the temperature = 298 K
⇒with R = 8.314 J / mol*K
⇒with ΔG° = ΔG° (N2O4) - 2*ΔG°(NO2
)
⇒ ΔG° = 98.28 kJ/mol - 2* 51.84 kJ/mol
⇒ ΔG° = -5.4 kJ/mol
Part B
ΔG = ΔG° =RT ln Q
⇒with G° = -5.4 kj/mol = -5400 j/mol
⇒
with R = 8.314 J/K*mol
⇒with T = 298 K
⇒with Q = p(N2O4)/ [ p(NO2) ]² = 1.63/0.36² = 12.577
ΔG = -5400 + 8.314 * 298 * ln(12.577)
ΔG = -5400 + 8.314 * 298 * 2.532
ΔG = 873.2 J/mol = 0.873 kJ/mol
The frequency : a) 7.5 x 10¹⁴ /s
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Radiation energy is absorbed by photons
The energy in one photon can be formulated as
Where
h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)
f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves (/s or Hz)
f = c / λ
c = speed of light
= 3.10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength
The wavelength(λ) of purple light is 400 x 10⁻⁹ m, so the frequency :
Oxidation, Dissolving in acid, Hydrolysis ,Water absorption and Hydration
Answer:
Water has the greatest ΔEN
ΔEN H₂O → 3.4 - 2.1 = 1.3 Option D.
Explanation:
We should find the Electronegativity data in the Periodic table for all the elements:
C : 2.6
O: 3.4
H: 2.1
S: 2.6
N: 3.0
a. ΔEN CO₂ → 3.4 - 2.6 = 0.4
b. ΔEN H₂S → 2.6 - 2.1 = 0.5
c. ΔEN NH₃ → 3 - 2.1= 0.9
d. ΔEN H₂O → 3.4 - 2.1 = 1.3
Answer:
11. Extinct basically means that in a species, there are no living organisms.
12. Extinct: No living organisms of the species
Endangered: Very few living organism of the species, and are in danger of being extinct
Threatened: The organisms of the species are likely to be endangered in the future.
