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3 years ago

What are two types of diffraction?

1 answer:

7 0

Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction. Fresnel diffraction is produced when light from a point source meets an obstacle, the waves are spherical and the pattern observed is a fringed image of the object. Fraunhofer diffraction occurs with plane wave-fronts with the object effectively at infinity. The pattern is in a particular direction and is a fringed image of the source.

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Refraction occurs when a wave changes its A) color. B) frequency. C) intensity. D) speed.

Gwar [14]

The answer would be d. speed.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A proton orbits a long charged wire, making 1.80 ×106 revolutions per second. The radius of the orbit is 1.20 cm What is the wir

Fantom [35]

Answer:

linear charge density = -9.495 × $10^{-34}$ C/m

Explanation:

given data

revolutions per second = 1.80 × $10^{6}$

radius = 1.20 cm

solution

we know that when proton to revolve around charge wire then centripetal force is require to be in orbit of radius around provide by electric force

- q × E = m × w² × r ..................1

- 9 × $10^{9}$ × $\frac{2*linear\ charge\ density}r}$ q = m × w² × r ............2

and w = $\frac{2*\pi}{T}$

w = $\frac{d\theta }{dt}$

w = 1.80 × $10^{6}$ × $\frac{2*\pi}{1}$

w = 11304000 rad/s

so here from equation 2

- 9 × $10^{9}$ × $\frac{2*linear\ charge\ density}{0.012}$ 1.80 × $10^{6}$ = 1.672 × $10^{-27}$ × 11304000² × 0.0120

linear charge density = -9.495 × $10^{-34}$ C/m

8 0

2 years ago

Sound with a frequency of 1250 Hz leaves a room through a doorway with a width of 1.05 m.At what minimum angle relative to the c

kiruha [24]

Answer:

15.19°, 31.61°, 51.84°

Explanation:

We need to fin the angle for m=1,2,3

We know that the expression for wavelenght is,

$\lambda = \frac{c}{f}$

Substituting,

$\lambda = \frac{344}{1250}$

$\lambda = 0.2752m$

Once we have the wavelenght we can find the angle by the equation of the single slit difraction,

$sin\theta = \frac{m \lambda}{W}$

Where,

W is the width

m is the integer

$\lambda$ the wavelenght

Re-arrange the expression,

$\theta = sin^{-1} \frac{m\lambda}{W}$

For m=1,

$\theta = sin^{-1} \frac{1 (0.2752)}{1.05}= 15.19\°$

For m=2,

$\theta = sin^{-1} \frac{2 (0.2752)}{1.05}= 31.61\°$

For m=3,

$\theta = sin^{-1} \frac{3 (0.2752)}{1.05}= 51.84\°$

<em>The angle of diffraction is directly proportional to the size of the wavelength.</em>

5 0

2 years ago

A photograph is taken by letting light fall on a light-sensitive medium, which then records the image onto that medium. True or

Jet001 [13]

Answer;

The above statement is true.

-A photograph is taken by letting light fall on a light-sensitive medium, which then records the image onto that medium.

Explanation;

-A photograph is created when light is allowed to fall on a light-sensitive medium. The pattern of light creates an image that is recorded by the photographic device. How light or dark a photograph is depends on how much light was allowed to fall on the light-sensitive medium.

-A camera is a light-tight box that contains a light-sensitive material or device and a way of letting in a desired amount of light at particular times to create an image on the light-sensitive material.

6 0

3 years ago

A person in the back of a pick-up moving at 20 m/s relative to the Earth, throws a baseball with a speed of 15 m/s in a directio

Bumek [7]

Answer:

This is known as a Galilean transformation where

V' = V - U

Where the primed frame is the Earth frame and the unprimed frame is the frame moving with respect to the moving frame

V - speed of object in the unprimed frame

U - speed of primed frame with respect to the unprimed frame

Here we have:

V = -15 m/s speed of ball in the moving frame (the truck)

U = -20 m/s speed of primed (rest) frame with respect to moving frame

So V' = -15 - (-20) = 5 m/s

It may help if you draw a vector representing the moving frame and then add

a vector representing the speed of the ball in the moving frame.

3 0

3 years ago