Answer:
Paleontologists have argued for a long time that the demise of the dinosaurs was caused by climatic alterations associated with slow changes in the positions of continents and seas resulting from plate tectonics. Off and on throughout the Cretaceous (the last period of the Mesozoic era, during which dinosaurs flourished), large shallow seas covered extensive areas of the continents. Data from diverse sources, including geochemical evidence preserved in seafloor sediments, indicate that the Late Cretaceous climate was milder than today's. The days were not too hot, nor the nights too cold. The summers were not too warm, nor the winters too frigid. The shallow seas on the continents probably buffered the temperature of the nearby air, keeping it relatively constant.
Here, height is given which will be the distance for a freely falling object.
The velocity will be

and the acceleration will be

In this way, the formula works.
The process of flask becoming cold is due to endothermic reaction.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
So two kinds of heat transfer can be possible in any chemical reaction. If the sample is considered as system and the sample container is considered as the surrounding, then heat transfer can occur between them.
If the heat is transferred from the surrounding to the system , then it is an endothermic reaction. And in those cases, the sample holder will be becoming colder. This is because the heat from the surrounding that is the container will be utilized to complete the reaction.
While when there is transfer of heat from the system to surrounding , it will be exothermic reaction and the beaker will be getting hot in this process. So in the present case, the container is becoming cold because of occurrence of endothermic process.
Batteries Produce DC current while homes produce AC current.
Hope this helped xxxx
The force acting on the cart is 1.43 N.
<h3>What is force?</h3>
Force can be defined as the product of mass and acceleration.
To calculate the force acting on the cart, we use the formula below.
Formula:
- F = m(v-u)/t................. Equation 1
Where:
- F = Force acting on the cart
- m = mass of the cart
- v = Final velocity
- u = initial velocity
- t = time
From the question,
Given:
- m = 500 g = 0.5 kg
- v = 30 m/s
- u = 10 m/s
- t = 7 seconds
Substitute these values into equation 1
- F = 0.5(30-10)/7
- F = 10/7
- F = 1.43 N.
Hence, the force acting on the cart is 1.43 N.
Learn more about force here: brainly.com/question/13370981