Answer: The best way to promote the process are:
--> Add a bit of solid as a seed crystal.
--> Scratch the bottom of the flask gently with a stirring rod.
Explanation:
A crystal growth is seen is SUPERSATURATED solutions which contains more solute than it can normally dissolve at that given temperature. It is usually very UNSTABLE and capable of releasing the excess solute if disturbed, either by shaking or seeding with a tiny crystals.
Crystallization can be used for the separation of two salts with different solubilities as well as for purification of a soluble salt that contains insoluble solid impurities. Recrystallization improves the validity of the process. Crystallization can be initiated by:
--> Scratching the bottom of the flask gently with a stirring rod: scratching initiates crystallization by providing energy from the high-frequency vibrations.
--> Adding a bit of solid as a seed crystal: Seed crystals create a nucleation site where crystals can begin growth.
<span>Sugar's carbon molecules can be arranged in a straight chain, a branched chain, or a ring.</span>
Answer:
179.87 g/mol
Explanation:
First you need to determine the number of each elements in the molecule. This information comes from the molecular formula.
Ze(NO3)2 tells us that there is 1 Ze atom and 2 NO3 anions per molecule. each NO3 anion will have 1 nitrogen and 3 oxygens. Due to that, one molecule of Ze(NO3)2 will have 1 atom of Ze, 2 atoms of nitrogen (N), and 6 atoms of oxygen (O).
Next you need to add all of the individual atom's molar masses to get the over all molar masses. The molar masses of each element is in the question but it can also be found on the periodic table.
molar mass of Ze(NO3)2 = 55.85g/mol + (14.01g/mol*2) + (16.00g/mol*6)
molar mass of Ze(NO3)2 = 179.87 g/mol
I hope this helps.
Answer: 16 atm
Explanation:
P1V1 = P2V2
P2 = P1V1/V2
=4 atm x 8.00 L/2.00L = 16 atm
answer: -230kJ
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