The layers of the atmosphere are defined by variations in temperature and pressure with altitude. These include the troposphere (0 to 16 km), stratosphere (16 to 50 km), mesosphere (50 to 80km) and thermosphere (80 to 640km).
Answer:
They have been found to cause cancer in humans meaning any release of carcinogens will increase, not decrease, CANCER RISK.
Explanation:
Certain chemicals, including benzene, beryllium, asbestos, vinyl chloride, and arsenic are known human carcinogens, meaning “they have been found to cause cancer in humans.” A persons risk of developing cancer depends on how much, how long, how often, and when they are exposed to these chemicals.
Answer:
C) philosophical and intuitive speculation
Explanation:
Hi
Leucippus and Democritus proposed the concept of an atom based on philosophical speculation as a way of explaining reality with the scarcity of data available at that time.
The ideas of Leucippus and Democritus were rejected at that time but later retaken by Dalton when proposing his atomic model.
Success with your homework.
Answer:
Choice B. The solid with hydrogen bonding.
Assumption: the molecules in the four choices are of similar sizes.
Explanation:
Molecules in a molecular solid are held intact with intermolecular forces. To melt the solid, it is necessary to overcome these forces. The stronger the intermolecular forces, the more energy will be required to overcome these attractions and melt the solid. That corresponds to a high melting point.
For molecules of similar sizes,
- The strength of hydrogen bonding will be stronger than the strength of dipole-dipole attractions.
- The strength of dipole-dipole attractions (also known as permanent dipole) will be stronger than the strength of the induced dipole attractions (also known as London Dispersion Forces.)
That is:
Strength of Hydrogen bond > Strength of Dipole-dipole attractions > Strength of Induced dipole attractions.
Accordingly,
Melting point due to Hydrogen bond > Melting point due to Dipole-dipole attractions > Melting point due to Induced Dipole attractions.
- Induced dipole is possible between all molecules.
- Dipole-dipole force is possible only between polar molecules.
- Hydrogen bonds are possible only in molecules that contain
atoms that are bonded directly to atoms of 
, 
, or 
.
As a result, induced dipoles are the only force possible between molecules of the solid in choice C. Assume that the molecules are of similar sizes, such that the strengths of induced dipole are similar for these molecules.
Melting point in choice B > Melting point in choice D > Melting point in choice A and C.
he total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of mass?</h3>
The law of conservation of mass states that, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. In view of the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the reactants on the left-hand side must be the same as the total mass of products at the right hand side.
Thus is the total mass of the reactants and the products are not the same, it then follows that the reaction does not demonstrate the law of conservation of mass. In this case, the total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.
Learn more about conservation of mass:brainly.com/question/13383562
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