Data:
n (number of mols) = ?
V (volume) = 2.50 Liters
If:
1 L → 1000 g
2.50 L → y
y = 1000*2.50 = 2500 g
Therefore:
m (mass) = 2500 g
Now:
Molar Mass (MM) of oxygen = 16 g/mol
Formula:

Solving:


Speed=distance/time
D=150km
S=7200s
Divide the numbers.
150/7200=0.02km/s <---final answer
The mass of oxygen reacted/required in this reaction is obtained as 48g.
<h3>What is stoichiometry?</h3>
The term stoichiometry has to do with mass- volume or mass - mole relationship which ultimately depends on the balanced reaction equation.
Now, we have the reaction; S + O2 ------>SO2
If 1 mole of sulfur dioxide contains 22.4 L
x moles of sulfur dioxide contains 33.6L
x = 1.5 moles of sulfur dioxide.
Since the reaction is 1:1, the number if moles of oxygen required/reacted is 1.5 moles.
Mass of oxygen required/reacted = 1.5 moles * 32 g/mol = 48g
Learn more anout stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981
<u>Answer: </u>The correct statement is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given that:
X = number of protons − number of core electrons
Effective nuclear charge is defined as the actual nuclear charge (Z = number of protons) minus the screening effect caused by the electrons present between nucleus and valence electrons. These electrons are the core electrons.
The formula used for the calculation of effective nuclear charge given by Slater is:

where,
= effective nuclear charge
Z = atomic number or actual nuclear charge or number of protons
= Screening constant
The effective nuclear charge increases as we go from left to right in a period because nuclear charge increases with no effective increase in screening constant.
Hence, the correct answer is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.
Ionic compounds<span> in solution react </span>faster<span> than molecular </span>compounds<span>. This </span>is <span>because </span>Ionic compounds<span> break apart to form free </span>ions. Therefore, there are no bonds<span> to break </span>so<span> the </span><span>reaction is fast</span>