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sergeinik [125]
3 years ago
12

In your own words, explain how the red shift in the spectrum of objects in space provide evidence for the Big Bang Theory.

Physics
2 answers:
kondaur [170]3 years ago
6 0
The evidence that the universe is expanding comes with something called the red shift<span> of light. Light travels to Earth from other galaxies. As the light from that galaxy gets closer to Earth, the distance between Earth and the galaxy increases, which causes the wavelength of that light to get longer.</span>
soldi70 [24.7K]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

When the light coming from any object is seen through a prism or diffraction grating, we can see its spectrum consisting of 7 colors (VIBGYOR).

When the object moves towards the observer the spectrum will shift towards the blue part (decrease in wavelength) known as Blue shift and if the object moves away, the spectrum will shift towards red (increase in wavelength) known as Red shift.

Edwin Hubble, Alexander Friedmann, and Georges Lemaitre in 1920s used observed Red Shift in the celestial objects to prove that galaxies are moving away which is in line with the Big Bang theory which states that Universe started with a huge expansion and is continuously expanding. Later on observation done through Hubble Space telescope corroborated this.

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(#1). (D).

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3 years ago
Light with a wavelength of about 490 nm is made to pass through a diffraction grating. the angle formed between the path of the
polet [3.4K]

The number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.

<h3>What is diffraction grating?</h3>

A diffraction grating is a type of optical instrument obtained with a continuous pattern. The pattern of the diffracted light by a grating depends on the structure and number of elements present.

The given data in the problem is

\rm \theta is the angle formed between the path of the incident light and the diffracted light = 9. 2°

λ is the wavelength of the light=490nm=4.9

N is the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating=?

n is ordered = 1

The formula for the diffraction grating is;

n \lambda = d sin\theta \\\\ d = \frac{n \lambda}{sin \theta } \\\\  d = \frac{1 \times 4.90 \times 10^{-7}}{sin 9.2^0 } \\\\ d=3.06 \times 10^{-6} \\\\ d=3.06 \times 10^{-3} \ mm

The number of lines per mm is found as;

\rm N= \frac{1}{d} \\\\ N= \frac{1}{3.06 \TIMES 10^{-3}} \\\\ N=326.8 /mm

Hence the number of lines per mm in the diffraction grating is 326.

To learn more about diffraction grating refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/1812927

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I’m almost positive it 60 m/s
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