When a 0.622 kg basketball hits the floor, its velocity changes from 4.23 m/s down to 3.85 m/s up. If the ball was in contact wi
1 answer:
when the ball hits the floor and bounces back the momentum of the ball changes.
the rate of change of momentum is the force exerted by the floor on it.
the equation for the force exerted is
f = rate of change of momentum
v is the final velocity which is - 3.85 m/s
u is initial velocity - 4.23 m/s
m = 0.622 kg
time is the impact time of the ball in contact with the floor - 0.0266 s
substituting the values
since the ball is going down, we take that as negative and ball going upwards as positive.
f = 189 N
the force exerted from the floor is 189 N
You might be interested in
Answer:
The distance (in miles) by the bus up the hill when its speed decreased to 50 mph is approximately 1.353 miles
Explanation:
The parameters of the motion of the driver are;
The upgrade of the road, θ = 10°
The rate of constant acceleration of the bus driver = 5 ft./s²
The speed of the bus as it begins to go up the hill, v₁ = 80 mph = 117.3228 ft./s
The speed of the driver at a point on the hill, v₂ = 50 mph ≈ 73.32677 ft./s
The acceleration due to gravity, g ≈ 32.1740 ft./s²
Therefore, we have;
The acceleration due to gravity down the incline plane, gₓ = g·sinθ
∴ gₓ = g·sin(θ) ≈ 32.1740 ft./s² × sin(10°) ≈ 5.587 ft/s²
The net acceleration of the bus, on the incline plane, = gₓ - a = 5.587 ft./s² -5 ft./s² = 0.587 ft./s²
The vertical component of the velocity, = v × sin(θ)
∴ = 117.3228 ft./s × sin(10°) ≈ 20.37289 ft./s
vₓ = 117.3228 ft./s × cos(10°) ≈ 115.5404 ft./s
The velocity of the car, v₂, on the inclined plane is given as follows;
v₂ = v₁ - × t
∴ t = (v₁ - v₂)/ = (117.3228 ft./s - 73.32677 ft./s)/(0.587 ft./s²) ≈ 74.95 s
The distance covered, 's', is given as follows;
s = v₁·t - 1/2··t²
∴ s = 117.3228 × 74.95 - 1/2 × 0.587 × 74.95² ≈ 7144.6069 ft.
The distance travelled up the hill, s ≈ 7144.6069 ft. ≈ 1.3531452 miles ≈ 1.353 miles
Answer:
The new voltage between the parallel plates of the capacitor is 18V, because for a constant electric field, doubling the space between the parallel capacitor plates, will also double the potential difference (voltage) between the plates.
Explanation:
ΔV = E*Δd
Where;
ΔV is the change in potential difference
Δd is the change in the distance between the parallel plates
E is the electric field potential.
Assuming a constant electric field;
when the spacing between the capacitor plates is doubled, d₂ = 2d₁
v₂ = (v₁*d₂)/(d₁)
v₂ = (v₁*2d₁)/(d₁)
v₂ = 2v₁
v₂ = 2(9) = 18 V
Therefore, for a constant electric field, doubling the space between the parallel capacitor plates, will also double the potential difference (voltage).