Electrons are orbiting the nucleus in the fxed way paths located in solid sphere
Answer:
For each system listed in first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S , or leave S unchanged. If you don?t have enough information to decide, check the not enough information button in the last column
We can calculate for temperature by assuming the equation
for ideal gas law:
P V = n R T
Where,
P = pressure = 1.80 atm
V = volume = 18.2 L
n = number of moles = 1.20 moles
R = gas constant = 0.08205746 L atm / mol K
Substituting to the given equation:
T = P V / n R
T = (1.8 atm * 18.2 L) / (1.2 moles * 0.08205746 L atm /
mol K)
T = 332.70 K
We can convert K unit to ˚C unit by subtracting 273.15
to Kelvin, therefore
T = 59.55 ˚<span>C</span>
Answer:
C- A proton has about the same mass as a neutron .
Explanation:
In an atom such as a carbon atom, the masses of the proton and neutrons are the same.
The mass of the electrons is very negligible.
- Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom
- Neutrons do not carry any charges
- Both protons and neutrons have similar masses.
- They contribute the bulk of the mass of the atom.
- The electrons carry negative charges and they have negligible masses.
The mass of protons and neutrons are similar.
To solve for the number of moles, we simply have to use the Avogadros number which states that there are 6.022 x 10^23 molecules per mole. Therefore:
number of moles = 6.67 X 10^40 chlorine molecules / (6.022 x 10^23 molecules / mole)
number of moles = 1.108 x 10^17 moles
