Cloud Formation<span> Due to Surface Heating. Some </span>clouds<span>form due to the heating of the Earth's surface. First, the </span>Sun<span>heats the ground, which then heats the air. ... This extra water vapor begins to condense out of the air parcel in the form of liquid water droplets.</span>
Answer:
"where crests and troughs have their maxima at the same time"
Crests and troughs are 180 deg out of phase and when they have their maxima at the same time and place, their net contribution will be zero"
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Time period T = 2 s
Angular velocity ω = 2π / T
= 2π / 2 = 3.14 rad /s
Initial moment of inertia I₁ = 200 + mr²
= 200 + 25 x 2.5²
=356.25
Final moment of inertia
I₂ = 200 + 25 X 1.5 X 1.5
= 256.25
b ) We apply law of conservation of momentum
I₁ X ω₁ = I₂ X ω₂
ω₂ = I₁ X ω₁ / I₂
Putting the values
ω₂ = 4.365 rad s⁻¹
c ) Increase in rotational kinetic energy
=1/2 I₂ X ω₂² - 1/2 I₁ X ω₁²
.5 X 256.25 X 4.365² - .5 X 356.25 X 3.14²
= 684.95 J
This energy comes from work done against the centripetal pseudo -force.
Explanation:
Formula for maximum efficiency of a Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
..... (1)
And, formula for maximum efficiency of Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
...... (2)
Now, equating both equations (1) and (2) as follows.
=
=
=
= 2.5
Thus, we can conclude that the ratio of heat extracted by the refrigerator ("cooling load") to the heat delivered to the engine ("heating load") is 2.5.
The force depends on the mass of both objects and the distance between them
F = G*m1*m2/r^2
So the force has a linear connection with the mass of both objects and a quadratic connection with the distance between the center of masses