Answer:
Energy. They need energy.
Explanation:
Moment of inertia of single particle rotating in circle is I1 = 1/2 (m*r^2)
The value of the moment of inertia when the person is on the edge of the merry-go-round is I2=1/3 (m*L^2)
Moment of Inertia refers to:
- the quantity expressed by the body resisting angular acceleration.
- It the sum of the product of the mass of every particle with its square of a distance from the axis of rotation.
The moment of inertia of single particle rotating in a circle I1 = 1/2 (m*r^2)
here We note that the,
In the formula, r being the distance from the point particle to the axis of rotation and m being the mass of disk.
The value of the moment of inertia when the person is on the edge of the merry-go-round is determined with parallel-axis theorem:
I(edge) = I (center of mass) + md^2
d be the distance from an axis through the object’s center of mass to a new axis.
I2(edge) = 1/3 (m*L^2)
learn more about moment of Inertia here:
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Answer:
r1 = 5*10^10 m , r2 = 6*10^12 m
v1 = 9*10^4 m/s
From conservation of energy
K1 +U1 = K2 +U2
0.5mv1^2 - GMm/r1 = 0.5mv2^2 - GMm/r2
0.5v1^2 - GM/r1 = 0.5v2^2 - GM/r2
M is mass of sun = 1.98*10^30 kg
G = 6.67*10^-11 N.m^2/kg^2
0.5*(9*10^4)^2 - (6.67*10^-11*1.98*10^30/(5*10^10)) = 0.5v2^2 - (6.67*10^-11*1.98*10^30/(6*10^12))
v2 = 5.35*10^4 m/s
Answer:
acceleration of person = 9.77 m/s²
Explanation:
given data
latitude = 40 degree
to find out
Calculate the acceleration of a person
solution
we know that here 40 degree = 0.698 rad
so
acceleration of person = g - ω²R ...............1
and 1 rotation complete in 24 hours = 360 degree
here g is 9.81
so we know Earth angular speed ω = 7.27 × 
rad/s and R is earth radius that is 6.37 × 
m
so
put here value in equation 1 we get
acceleration of person = g - ω²R
acceleration of person = 9.81 - (7.27 × )² × 6.37 ×
acceleration of person = 9.77 m/s²
Image #3 good luck!!!!!!!!!!!
