Answer:
D
Explanation:
the Same number of proton
Covalent bond is the type of bond which involves the sharing of valence electrons between two atoms.
This bond usually arises from the equal attraction of the nuclei of the two atoms for the electrons shared.
Ionic bond, on the other hand, arises due to the transfer of electrons from the valence shell of one atom to the valence shell of the other.
Answer : Option C) It explained the odds of finding the position of an electron.
Explanation : Schrödinger's theory of the atomic model is true for the probability of finding the electron around the nucleus. Schrödinger used odd mathematical equations to describe the likelihood of finding an electron in a certain position around the nucleus. This atomic model was known as the quantum mechanical model of the atom. He posed an equation which is now called as the Schordinger’s Wave Equation, which incorporates both the wave-like and particle-like behaviors of electrons, which stated that electrons can act like waves/light and particles. Which later helped to develop the uncertainty principle for finding the probable position of the electron.
First, you will have to write out and balance the equation, so:
Because we’re looking at a single element reacting with an acid, we know that the reaction must be a single replacement.
Mg + HCl —-> MgCl2 + H2
We use H2, because hydrogen can only exist by itself when covalently bonded to itself, in a diatomic state.
Mg has an oxidation state of +2, while Cl has an oxidation state of -1. Therefore, you need 2 Cl to cancel the charge fully.
Now it needs to be balanced, so you get:
Mg + 2HCl —-> MgCl2 + H2
Now we have molar ratios to do our conversions
So we’ll use stoichiometry to find the theoretical yield for both reactants, and whichever one is the LEAST is the answer.
(32.5g Mg) (1mol/24.3g) (1mol MgCl2/1 mol Mg) (95.3g/1 mol MgCl2) = 127.5g
(32.5g HCl) (1mol/36.5) (1mol MgCl2/2mol HCl) (95.3g/1 mol MgCl2) = 42.4g
So, you will get 42.4 g of MgCl2
